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Zorluk: KolayDecimal Operations and Currency Word Problems

A base quartermaster is reviewing supply orders for the mess hall. Arrange the following provisions by their calculated unit price per pound, from least expensive to most expensive.

  1. 1$8.50 for 10 pounds of rice
  2. 2$12.40 for 4 pounds of salt
  3. 3$18.50 for 5 pounds of flour
  4. 4$15.00 for 2 pounds of pepper

Cevap

The correct order from least expensive to most expensive unit price is: 10 pounds of rice, 4 pounds of salt, 5 pounds of flour, and 2 pounds of pepper.
To find the correct order, calculate the unit price for each item. Rice is 0.85perpound,saltis0.85 per pound, salt is 3.10 per pound, flour is 3.70perpound,andpepperis3.70 per pound, and pepper is 7.50 per pound. Arranging these unit prices from lowest to highest gives the sequence: rice, salt, flour, pepper.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the unit price of the rice.
8.50÷10=8.50 ÷ 10 = 0.85 per pound
Dividing total cost by quantity gives the price per pound.
2
Calculate the unit price of the salt.
12.40÷4=12.40 ÷ 4 = 3.10 per pound
Dividing total cost by quantity gives the price per pound.
3
Calculate the unit price of the flour.
18.50÷5=18.50 ÷ 5 = 3.70 per pound
Dividing total cost by quantity gives the price per pound.
4
Calculate the unit price of the pepper.
15.00÷2=15.00 ÷ 2 = 7.50 per pound
Dividing total cost by quantity gives the price per pound.
5
Compare all calculated unit prices and order them from least to greatest.
0.85<0.85 < 3.10 < 3.70<3.70 < 7.50
The question asks for the items to be arranged from least expensive to most expensive.

Anahtar Kavram

Calculating unit rates by dividing a decimal total by a whole number quantity.
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