Rectangular Area Applications

22 soru

Soru 21Soru →

A hotel director is purchasing custom carpet for a rectangular conference room that measures 45 feet45\text{ feet} in length and 36 feet36\text{ feet} in width. The carpet is priced at $15\$15 per square yard. What is the total cost of the carpet needed to completely cover the room?

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Cevap: $2,700\$2,700

Cevap

$2,700\$2,700
First, the area of the rectangular room is found by multiplying the length and width: 45 feet×36 feet=1,620 square feet45\text{ feet} \times 36\text{ feet} = 1,620\text{ square feet}. Next, because the carpet is priced per square yard, the area must be converted. Since 1 square yard1\text{ square yard} equals 9 square feet9\text{ square feet}, divide the area by 9: 1,620÷9=180 square yards1,620 \div 9 = 180\text{ square yards}. Finally, multiply the 180 square yards180\text{ square yards} by the unit price of $15\$15 to get the total cost of $2,700\$2,700.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the total area of the room in square feet.
45 feet×36 feet=1,620 square feet45\text{ feet} \times 36\text{ feet} = 1,620\text{ square feet}
The area formula for a rectangle (length multiplied by width) determines the total floor space to be covered.
2
Convert the area from square feet to square yards.
1,620÷9=180 square yards1,620 \div 9 = 180\text{ square yards}
The carpet is priced per square yard. Because 1 yard=3 feet1\text{ yard} = 3\text{ feet}, 1 square yard=3 feet×3 feet=9 square feet1\text{ square yard} = 3\text{ feet} \times 3\text{ feet} = 9\text{ square feet}. You must divide by 9.
3
Calculate the total cost by multiplying the area in square yards by the price per square yard.
180 square yards×$15/square yard=$2,700180\text{ square yards} \times \$15\text{/square yard} = \$2,700
Multiplying the total required material by the unit price gives the final cost.

Anahtar Kavram

Calculating rectangular area and converting between two-dimensional units (square feet to square yards) before applying rates.
Soru 22Soru →

A university is installing artificial turf on an indoor practice facility. The rectangular facility measures 120 feet120\text{ feet} in length and 60 feet60\text{ feet} in width. Inside the facility, there are two identical rectangular equipment zones, each measuring 30 feet30\text{ feet} long and 15 feet15\text{ feet} wide, which will remain bare concrete and will not be covered with turf. If the artificial turf costs $24\$24 per square yard, what is the total cost, in dollars, of the artificial turf needed for the facility?

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Cevap: 16800

Cevap

16800
The correct answer is found by calculating the total area of the facility (7,200 sq ft7,200\text{ sq ft}), subtracting the area of the two equipment zones (900 sq ft900\text{ sq ft}), converting the remaining area (6,300 sq ft6,300\text{ sq ft}) from square feet to square yards by dividing by 9 (700 sq yd700\text{ sq yd}), and finally multiplying by the cost per square yard (24)toget24) to get 16,800.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the total area of the facility.
120×60=7,200 sq ft120 \times 60 = 7,200\text{ sq ft}
To establish the maximum possible area before exclusions.
2
Calculate the area of the two equipment zones that will not be turfed.
2×(30×15)=900 sq ft2 \times (30 \times 15) = 900\text{ sq ft}
The two zones are bare concrete, so their combined area must be subtracted from the total.
3
Subtract the equipment zones from the total facility area.
7,200−900=6,300 sq ft7,200 - 900 = 6,300\text{ sq ft}
To find the actual area that requires artificial turf.
4
Convert the turfed area from square feet to square yards.
6,300÷9=700 sq yd6,300 \div 9 = 700\text{ sq yd}
There are 9 square feet in one square yard (3 ft×3 ft3\text{ ft} \times 3\text{ ft}), and the turf is priced per square yard.
5
Calculate the total cost.
700×24=$16,800700 \times 24 = \$16,800
Multiplying the required square yards by the price per square yard gives the final cost.

Anahtar Kavram

Calculating area with subtractive regions and converting between square units.
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Rectangular Area Applications Alıştırma Soruları — Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) — Sayfa 2 | Examkin