Sequential Detail Extraction

23 soru

Soru 21Soru →

Before operating a portable tactical water purification system, field engineers must execute a precise staging sequence. First, the intake hose is submerged into the raw source with a protective screen attached. Next, operators backwash the multimedia sediment filter to clear accumulated particulates. Immediately following the backwash, water is routed to the high-pressure pump until operational pressure is established. Once pressure stabilizes, a chemical disinfectant is injected into the treated effluent. Finally, engineers verify residual chlorine levels before opening the main distribution valve to the storage bladders.

According to the passage, which step takes place immediately before water is routed to the high-pressure pump?

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: Backwashing the multimedia sediment filter

Cevap

Backwashing the multimedia sediment filter
The passage states that 'Immediately following the backwash, water is routed to the high-pressure pump.' Therefore, backwashing the multimedia sediment filter is the exact step executed directly before routing water into the pump.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the target action in the question stem
The target action is 'water is routed to the high-pressure pump'.
Locating the reference milestone in the text enables tracking the sequential relationship.
2
Scan the passage for transition words and precursor cues surrounding the milestone
The text states: 'Immediately following the backwash, water is routed to the high-pressure pump...'
The temporal phrase 'Immediately following' identifies the action that directly precedes the routing of water.
3
Match the precursor event to the correct option
The preceding event is backwashing the multimedia sediment filter.
This directly fulfills the sequential requirement of the prompt.

Anahtar Kavram

Identifying immediate precursor steps using explicit chronological signal phrases in procedural passages
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
Soru 22Soru →

Read the following technical maintenance passage:

Before technicians store an idle shipboard reverse osmosis desalination unit, they must execute a sequential preservation protocol. First, operators flush the high-pressure membrane housings with unchlorinated permeate to displace residual brine. Once the effluent conductivity drops below the baseline threshold, technicians inject the sodium metabisulfite solution into the circulation loop. Immediately following chemical distribution throughout the pressure vessels, technicians isolate the inlet and discharge valves to prevent air ingress. Finally, personnel seal the membrane housing sampling ports to maintain storage stability.

Based on the passage, match each procedural phase on the left with the correct operational action on the right.

Soldaki öğeye tıklayın, sonra eşleşen sağdaki öğeye tıklayın

Öğeler

Initial procedural action
Action taken once conductivity drops below threshold
Action performed immediately following chemical distribution
Terminal step of the protocol

Eşleşmeler

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap

Initial procedural action matches Flushing high-pressure membrane housings with unchlorinated permeate; Action taken once conductivity drops below threshold matches Injecting sodium metabisulfite solution into the circulation loop; Action performed immediately following chemical distribution matches Isolating inlet and discharge valves to prevent air ingress; Terminal step of the protocol matches Sealing the membrane housing sampling ports.
Each procedural phase corresponds strictly to the chronological cue words used in the text: 'First' introduces flushing with unchlorinated permeate; 'Once conductivity drops' triggers sodium metabisulfite injection; 'Immediately following' leads to valve isolation; and 'Finally' designates sealing the sampling ports as the concluding action.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Locate chronological transition cues within the passage
Identified explicit markers: 'First,' 'Once... drops below,' 'Immediately following,' and 'Finally.'
Sequential transition markers delineate the precise chronological order of procedural steps.
2
Correlate each phase description with its explicit textual action
Mapped step 1 to permeate flushing, step 2 to chemical injection, step 3 to valve isolation, and step 4 to sampling port sealing.
Direct extraction ensures alignment between condition triggers and their associated procedural events.
3
Verify pair associations against common sequence inversion pitfalls
Confirmed all four pairs maintain strict forward chronological alignment with the text.
Prevents confusing intermediate trigger conditions with initial or concluding actions.

Anahtar Kavram

Sequential Detail Extraction
Tahmini Süre:1m 15s
Soru 23Soru →

During field repairs of carbon-fiber aircraft panels, technicians follow a strict thermal curing sequence. First, the damaged area is sanded down to bare composite and wiped clean with solvent. Next, a pre-impregnated resin patch is applied over the repair zone. Prior to activating the heating blanket, technicians must install a vacuum debulking bag over the patch to eliminate trapped air pockets. Once the vacuum seal achieves the required pressure, the heating cycle is initiated to cure the resin. Finally, after the assembly cools to ambient temperature, the vacuum bag is removed for ultrasonic inspection.

According to the passage, which action is performed immediately prior to activating the heating blanket?

Cevabı ve açıklamayı göster

Cevap: Installing a vacuum debulking bag over the patch

Cevap

Installing a vacuum debulking bag over the patch
The passage clearly establishes the order of operations by stating that prior to activating the heating blanket, technicians must install a vacuum debulking bag over the patch to remove air pockets.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Locate the target trigger event in the passage
Identified the phrase 'Prior to activating the heating blanket'
The question asks for the action performed immediately before the heating blanket is activated.
2
Extract the procedural action directly linked to the temporal preposition 'prior to'
Found 'technicians must install a vacuum debulking bag over the patch to eliminate trapped air pockets'
The cue 'prior to' explicitly establishes that installing the vacuum bag precedes blanket activation.
3
Match the extracted action to the corresponding answer choice
Selected the choice stating 'Installing a vacuum debulking bag over the patch'
This directly restates the exact preparatory step described in the passage.

Anahtar Kavram

Sequential Detail Extraction
Tahmini Süre:1m 0s
ÖncekiSayfa 2 / 2
Sequential Detail Extraction Alıştırma Soruları — Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB) — Sayfa 2 | Examkin