Soru

Zorluk: ZorCreation and Federation (1901)

The creation of the Commonwealth of Australia on 11 January 19011901 followed a decade of planning and public debate. Which of the following statements accurately reflects the constitutional arrangement that was established on that date?

  1. The Australian Constitution became the supreme law of the nation, establishing a new federal government while preserving the six colonies as States with their own parliaments.Cevap
  2. B
    The six colonies were dissolved to form a single, unified territory where all local laws were replaced by the British Constitution.
  3. C
    The new Federal Parliament was given the power to appoint the Premiers of each State to ensure that all regional laws were identical to national laws.

Cevap

The Australian Constitution became the supreme law of the nation, establishing a new federal government while preserving the six colonies as States with their own parliaments.
The correct answer accurately reflects that the Australian Constitution is the supreme law and that Federation created a federal system. In this system, the six colonies became States, retaining their own parliaments and constitutions while joining together under a new national government.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the historical event and its purpose
The event is the Federation of Australia on 11 January 19011901, which aimed to unite six separate colonies into one nation.
Understanding the goal of the event helps identify the resulting structure.
2
Analyze the legal change for the colonies
The colonies did not disappear but were transformed into States within a federal system.
Federation is a union of regions, not the elimination of them.
3
Evaluate the role of the Australian Constitution
The Constitution became the supreme law that defines the new federal government's powers and protects the states' powers.
The Constitution is the fundamental rulebook that makes the federation work.

Anahtar Kavram

Federation and Constitutional Structure

İpuçları

1
Think about whether the colonies disappeared completely or if they remained part of the new nation as 'States'.
2
Federation is a system where power is shared between a central government and regional governments.
3
Recall that the Australian Constitution is the document that defines how the new nation is governed and how power is divided.

Daha Fazla Pratik

Research the 'Division of Powers' to see which specific responsibilities were given to the Commonwealth and which were kept by the States.
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
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