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Zorluk: OrtaMethods of Deploying and Operating in AWS

An educational institution wants to set up a standardized research lab environment on AWS for students. The IT department needs to define the network topology, security rules, and virtual desktop instances in a single configuration file that can be automatically launched for each class and easily torn down afterward. Which AWS service allows the IT department to provision these resources using template-driven automation?

  1. AWS CloudFormationCevap
  2. B
    AWS Elastic Beanstalk
  3. C
    AWS Management Console
  4. D
    Amazon EC2

Cevap

AWS CloudFormation is the correct service because it uses templates to define and provision AWS infrastructure automatically and repeatedly.
AWS CloudFormation is the correct service because it enables Infrastructure as Code (IaC), allowing users to define a stack of AWS resources in a JSON or YAML template file and provision them automatically in a repeatable fashion.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the core operational requirement in the scenario.
The requirement is to define infrastructure (network, security, virtual desktops) in a single configuration file for automatic and repeatable deployment/tear-down.
This establishes that we are looking for an Infrastructure as Code (IaC) tool rather than manual deployment or code-first application platforms.
2
Evaluate the options against this requirement.
AWS CloudFormation uses templates to model and provision resources; AWS Elastic Beanstalk is for application code deployment; AWS Management Console is manual; Amazon EC2 is a compute resource itself.
Matching each service to its primary function identifies the correct tool.

Anahtar Kavram

Infrastructure as Code (IaC) and resource provisioning using AWS CloudFormation templates
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