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Zorluk: OrtaResilient and Highly Available Storage Infrastructure

A global media broadcasting corporation is designing a disaster recovery (DR) solution for its historical video archive system. The archive contains over 10 PB10\text{ PB} of footage that must be stored with maximum durability (99.999999999%99.999999999\%) across multiple geographic locations to protect against regional disasters. In the event of a primary site failure, the company's business continuity plan dictates a Recovery Time Objective (RTO) of under 15 minutes15\text{ minutes} to resume search and retrieval operations for the video files. Which storage and disaster recovery configuration meets these requirements?

  1. A
    Store the video archive in Amazon S3 Glacier Flexible Retrieval with Cross-Region Replication (CRR) enabled to a secondary Region. In the event of a disaster, use Standard Retrieval requests to access the archived video files, which requires 3 to 5 hours3\text{ to }5\text{ hours} to complete.
  2. Store the video archive in Amazon S3 Standard with Cross-Region Replication (CRR) enabled to a destination bucket in a secondary Region. Deploy a Warm Standby disaster recovery environment in the secondary Region with pre-provisioned, scaled-down catalog search services to meet the 15-minute15\text{-minute} retrieval timeline.Cevap
  3. C
    Store the video archive in Amazon S3 Standard with Cross-Region Replication (CRR) enabled to a secondary Region. Use a Pilot Light disaster recovery strategy where all application servers in the secondary Region are kept stopped to minimize cost, resulting in a recovery process that exceeds the 15-minute15\text{-minute} target.
  4. D
    Store the archive catalog in Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL. Configure a cross-Region Read Replica in the secondary Region, and rely on AWS-managed automatic failover to promote the Read Replica to the primary write instance within 15-minutes15\text{-minutes} during a regional outage.

Cevap

Store the video archive in Amazon S3 Standard with Cross-Region Replication (CRR) and use a Warm Standby disaster recovery strategy in the secondary Region.
Storing the video archive in Amazon S3 Standard ensures that files are immediately accessible with sub-second retrieval latency, meeting the need for rapid search and recovery. Enabling Cross-Region Replication (CRR) asynchronously copies the data to a destination bucket in a secondary Region, achieving the required cross-region high availability and 99.999999999%99.999999999\% durability. Implementing a Warm Standby disaster recovery strategy ensures that critical services (such as catalog search) are already running in a scaled-down capacity in the secondary Region, permitting failover to complete well within the 15-minute15\text{-minute} RTO.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze storage durability and recovery time requirements.
Durability must be 99.999999999%99.999999999\% across multiple Regions, and retrieval/recovery must happen within 15 minutes15\text{ minutes} (RTO).
This establishes S3 Standard as the appropriate storage tier since Glacier Standard retrieval times (3 to 5 hours3\text{ to }5\text{ hours}) exceed the RTO, and S3 Standard provides sub-second latency.
2
Evaluate replication options to satisfy the regional disaster recovery constraint.
Amazon S3 Cross-Region Replication (CRR) should be configured to replicate archive data asynchronously to a secondary AWS Region.
CRR protects the data against a regional outage while maintaining the required 99.999999999%99.999999999\% durability of the S3 storage class.
3
Select the correct disaster recovery (DR) pattern for the catalog application and database.
A Warm Standby DR pattern is chosen, keeping a minimal, active catalog search application running in the recovery Region.
A Pilot Light pattern keeps resources stopped, which introduces startup latency that cannot reliably guarantee a failover in under 15 minutes15\text{ minutes}.

Anahtar Kavram

Disaster recovery planning requires balancing the storage tier's data retrieval speed against the application's Recovery Time Objective (RTO). High durability demands cross-Region replication, while low RTO demands warm, active standby infrastructure.
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