Soru

Zorluk: ZorConfigure VMs for High Availability

Meridian Transit plans to deploy a new critical scheduling application in the West Europe region. The application requires two virtual machines named `VM-Sched1` and `VM-Sched2`. The deployment must meet the following requirements:
- Protect the application against the failure of an entire datacenter.
- Achieve a virtual machine uptime Service Level Agreement (SLA) of 99.99%99.99\%.

Which configuration should you implement?

  1. A
    Create an Availability Set named `AvSet-Sched` configured with 22 fault domains and 55 update domains. Deploy `VM-Sched1` and `VM-Sched2` into the Availability Set.
  2. Deploy `VM-Sched1` in Availability Zone 11 and `VM-Sched2` in Availability Zone 22, and associate them with a Standard Load Balancer.Cevap
  3. C
    Create an Availability Set named `AvSet-Sched` and configure it to span across Availability Zone 11 and Availability Zone 22. Deploy `VM-Sched1` and `VM-Sched2` into the Availability Set.
  4. D
    Deploy `VM-Sched1` and `VM-Sched2` as standalone virtual machines using Premium SSDs in a single Availability Zone, and associate them with a Basic Load Balancer.

Cevap

Deploy the virtual machines in different Availability Zones (Availability Zone 11 and Availability Zone 22) and associate them with a Standard Load Balancer.
Deploying virtual machines across different Availability Zones provides protection against datacenter-wide failures because each zone is a physically separate location with independent power, cooling, and networking. This configuration qualifies for the highest Microsoft Azure VM uptime Service Level Agreement (SLA) of 99.99%99.99\%. A Standard Load Balancer is required when routing traffic to zone-redundant backend pools.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the SLA and high availability requirements.
The requirement specifies a 99.99%99.99\% SLA and protection against an entire datacenter outage.
Determining these limits helps rule out Availability Sets, which only offer a 99.95%99.95\% SLA and do not protect against datacenter-wide failures.
2
Evaluate Availability Zones vs Availability Sets.
Availability Zones consist of unique physical locations within an Azure region, providing 99.99%99.99\% SLA and datacenter-level fault tolerance. Availability Sets are restricted to a single datacenter/zone.
Selecting Availability Zones is necessary to meet the 99.99%99.99\% SLA and datacenter redundancy requirements.
3
Determine the load balancer SKU requirements for zone-redundant backend pools.
A Standard Load Balancer is required to distribute traffic to virtual machines deployed across different Availability Zones.
A Basic Load Balancer does not support cross-zone backend configurations, which is necessary for this zonal deployment.

Anahtar Kavram

Deploying virtual machines across Availability Zones to achieve high availability and a 99.99%99.99\% SLA.
Tahmini Süre:2m 0s
Bu soruyu puanla