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An enterprise Azure environment is configured with three virtual networks in the East US region: VNet-Hub, VNet-Prod, and VNet-Dev. VNet-Hub is peered directly with both VNet-Prod and VNet-Dev using default peering configurations. No peering exists between VNet-Prod and VNet-Dev. An administrator creates a Private DNS zone named internal.contoso.com and configures the following:
- A virtual network link from VNet-Hub to internal.contoso.com with auto-registration enabled.
- A virtual network link from VNet-Prod to internal.contoso.com with auto-registration disabled.
- No virtual network links are created for VNet-Dev.
Virtual machines VM-Hub, VM-Prod, and VM-Dev are deployed into their respective virtual networks, all configured to use the default Azure-provided DNS service. Which virtual machines will be able to resolve the name vm-hub.internal.contoso.com, and which virtual machines will have their DNS records automatically created in the private DNS zone?
An administrator is configuring security rules for an Azure virtual network named `VNet1`. `VNet1` contains two subnets: `Subnet-Front` () and `Subnet-Back` ().
The virtual machines are configured as follows:
* `VM-Web` is in `Subnet-Front` and is associated with the Application Security Group (ASG) `ASG-Web`.
* `VM-Admin` is in `Subnet-Front` and is associated with the ASG `ASG-Admin`.
* `VM-App` is in `Subnet-Back` and is associated with the ASG `ASG-App`.
The Network Security Group (NSG) associations are:
* `NSG-Front` is associated with `Subnet-Front`. It contains only default rules.
* `NSG-Back` is associated with `Subnet-Back`.
* `NSG-NIC-App` is associated with the network interface (NIC) of `VM-App`.
| Priority | Source | Destination | Port | Protocol | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | ASG-Admin | ASG-App | 443 | TCP | Allow |
| 200 | ASG-Web | ASG-App | 443 | TCP | Deny |
| Priority | Source | Destination | Port | Protocol | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 150 | Any | ASG-App | 443 | TCP | Allow |
| 250 | ASG-Web | ASG-App | 443 | TCP | Deny |
You need to allow HTTPS (TCP port 443) traffic from `VM-Web` to `VM-App`, while explicitly blocking HTTPS traffic from `VM-Admin` to `VM-App`.
Which two changes should you perform? (Choose two.)
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An administrator configures two virtual network peerings: one between VNet-Core and VNet-App1, and another between VNet-Core and VNet-App2. Virtual machines are deployed in subnets across all three virtual networks. The administrator enables 'Allow forwarded traffic' on both peerings, but does not configure 'Use remote gateways' or 'Allow gateway transit'. Which of the following describes the default connectivity between VNet-App1 and VNet-App2?
An administrator is configuring a virtual machine named VM-Mgmt. The virtual machine has a single network interface named nic-mgmt. The primary IP configuration (ipconfig1) of nic-mgmt is configured with a dynamic private IP address. The administrator adds a secondary IP configuration named ipconfig2 to nic-mgmt. The administrator needs to associate a public IP address with ipconfig2 to allow direct management access. However, when configuring ipconfig2 in the Azure portal, the option to associate a public IP address is unavailable. What is the primary configuration change required to resolve this issue and allow the association of the public IP address?
An administrator manages an Azure App Service web app named WebApp1 that currently runs on a Basic (B1) App Service plan. The administrator needs to configure WebApp1 to scale out automatically based on CPU utilization. The configuration must prevent instance thrashing, where the system frequently and repeatedly adds and removes instances. Which of the following actions should the administrator perform? (Select TWO.)
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An organization has an Azure Storage account named `medicalrecords2026` containing a blob container named `scans`. An on-premises clinical analysis application needs to upload files directly to the `scans` container. The connection must be secure, restricted to the on-premises public IP address range of , and valid only for hours. You need to create a Shared Access Signature (SAS) that adheres to the principle of least privilege. Which two configurations should you apply to meet the security requirements?
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You are managing a Network Security Group (NSG) named NSG-Production. Currently, NSG-Production contains an inbound security rule named Deny-HTTP with a priority of 250 that blocks all inbound TCP traffic on port 80. You need to allow inbound HTTP traffic specifically from a partner's IP address of 198.51.100.15, while continuing to block port 80 traffic from all other sources. Which priority should you assign to the new inbound rule that allows HTTP traffic from 198.51.100.15?
You have an Azure Private DNS zone named private.contoso.com. You need to ensure that virtual machines in a virtual network named VNet1 can resolve names in private.contoso.com, and that their DNS records are automatically registered in the zone. Which two configuration steps should you perform? (Select two.)
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An administrator is managing an Azure subscription with a virtual network named `VNet1`. The virtual network contains two subnets: `Subnet-Web` () and `Subnet-DB` ().
`Subnet-Web` is associated with a Network Security Group (NSG) named `NSG-Subnet-Web`.
`Subnet-DB` is associated with an NSG named `NSG-Subnet-DB`.
Two virtual machines are deployed in `Subnet-Web`:
- `VM-Web1` (), whose network interface is associated with an Application Security Group (ASG) named `ASG-Web`.
- `VM-Web2` (), whose network interface has no ASG association.
One virtual machine is deployed in `Subnet-DB`:
- `VM-DB1` (), whose network interface is associated with an ASG named `ASG-Database` and an NSG named `NSG-NIC-DB`.
The Network Security Groups have the following security rules configured:
NSG-Subnet-Web (Outbound Rules):
- Priority 100: Port TCP 1433, Source: `*`, Destination: `ASG-Database`, Action: Allow
NSG-Subnet-DB (Inbound Rules):
- Priority 110: Port TCP 1433, Source: `ASG-Web`, Destination: `*`, Action: Allow
- Priority 120: Port TCP 1433, Source: `10.200.1.0/24`, Destination: `*`, Action: Deny
NSG-NIC-DB (Inbound Rules):
- Priority 130: Port TCP 1433, Source: `10.200.1.0/24`, Destination: `*`, Action: Allow
- Priority 140: Port TCP 1433, Source: `ASG-Web`, Destination: `*`, Action: Deny
Default rules apply to all NSGs.
An application on `VM-Web1` and an application on `VM-Web2` both attempt to establish a connection to a database running on `VM-DB1` over TCP port 1433.
Which statement correctly describes the outcome of these connection attempts?
Synergy Cloud Solutions has an Azure subscription named sub-synergy-prod. You deploy an Azure Storage account named sasynergydata and an Azure Key Vault named kvsynergykeys to implement customer-managed keys (CMK) for storage encryption.
The storage account is configured to use a system-assigned managed identity. The Key Vault has soft-delete enabled, purge protection disabled, and is configured to use the Azure RBAC permission model for data plane authorization.
Which of the following configuration changes must you perform to successfully enable customer-managed keys for the storage account? (Select TWO.)
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An administrator is configuring a public load balancer in Azure. The backend pool must include three virtual machines that are currently deployed across three different Availability Zones in the East US region. The administrator has already created a Basic SKU public IP address for the frontend. When configuring the load balancer, the administrator is unable to select the virtual machines for the backend pool. Which of the following configuration adjustments is required to successfully configure the load balancer to distribute traffic to these virtual machines?
The IT infrastructure of your company is organized under the following Azure resource structure:
- Tenant Root Group (Management Group)
- MG-Production (Management Group)
- Sub-Analytics (Subscription)
- RG-DataStore (Resource Group)
- storagedata1 (Storage Account)
You need to grant access to a user named Liam. Liam must be able to perform the following tasks:
1. Read blob data inside the containers of storagedata1.
2. Configure diagnostic settings on storagedata1 to stream resource logs to a Log Analytics workspace.
The solution must follow the principle of least privilege.
Which two roles should you assign to Liam?
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An organization has an Azure virtual network named `VNet-Prod` containing two subnets: `Subnet-Web` () and `Subnet-DB` (). A virtual machine named `VM-Web` is deployed in `Subnet-Web` and is associated with an Application Security Group (ASG) named `ASG-Web`. A virtual machine named `VM-DB` is deployed in `Subnet-DB` and is associated with an ASG named `ASG-DB`.
The network security groups (NSGs) are configured as follows:
- `NSG-Web` is associated with `Subnet-Web`.
- `NSG-DB` is associated with `Subnet-DB`.
`NSG-DB` contains the following inbound security rules:
- Rule1: Priority , Source: `VirtualNetwork`, Port: `Any`, Destination: `Any`, Protocol: `Any`, Action: `Deny`
- Rule2: Priority , Source: `ASG-Web`, Port: `1433`, Destination: `ASG-DB`, Protocol: `TCP`, Action: `Allow`
When testing, TCP port traffic from `VM-Web` to `VM-DB` is blocked. Which change should you make to `NSG-DB` to allow TCP port traffic from `VM-Web` to `VM-DB`?
An administrator is establishing a hybrid network connection in Azure. The infrastructure consists of two virtual networks in the North Europe region:
* `VNet-Hub` () has a virtual network gateway named `GW-Hub` and virtual machines running in `Subnet-Hub`.
* `VNet-Spoke` () has virtual machines running in `Subnet-Spoke` but does not contain a virtual network gateway.
The administrator configures virtual network peering between `VNet-Hub` and `VNet-Spoke`.
To enable the virtual machines in `VNet-Spoke` to access the on-premises resources by routing through `GW-Hub`, which two Peering configurations must be set? (Select two.)
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An administrator is configuring a new virtual network named `vnet-retail` with an address space of . The administrator needs to configure two subnets within this virtual network:
1. A workload subnet that must support exactly virtual machines, each requiring a dynamic private IP address. The subnet must be configured with the minimum possible address space to satisfy this requirement.
2. A subnet named `AzureBastionSubnet` to deploy Azure Bastion.
What is the maximum number of usable IP addresses that can be allocated to `AzureBastionSubnet`?
A logistics company runs a batch delivery processing application on an Azure Virtual Machine Scale Set named `vmss-logistics` that is configured with a manual upgrade policy. You need to configure the scale set to execute a setup script stored in a secured Azure Storage blob container. The script must be downloaded and executed securely using a system-assigned managed identity. Which sequence of actions should you perform to configure the scale set and apply the script to the instances?
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An administrator is deploying a new Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster named `aks-prod` to host a microservices application. The corporate network security team requires that all pods must be able to communicate directly with on-premises databases over an existing ExpressRoute connection without using Network Address Translation (NAT). The virtual network `VNet1` has the address space and contains a subnet named `Subnet-AKS` (). The cluster is expected to scale up to nodes, and each node must support a maximum of pods. Which of the following configuration settings must be selected during the deployment of `aks-prod` to satisfy the requirements? (Select two.)
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You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual machine named VM-App1 in the East US region. VM-App1 has a single network interface named nic-app1, whose primary IP configuration is assigned to a subnet named Subnet1. VM-App1 is configured as a backend pool member of an East US Standard Load Balancer named LB1.
You need to configure nic-app1 to support a secondary web application. The configuration must allow the secondary application to be accessed from the internet using a dedicated public IP address.
Which two actions should you perform? (Select two.)
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You have an Azure virtual network named `VNet1` that contains two subnets: `Subnet-A` () and `Subnet-B` ().
You deploy three virtual machines with network interfaces (NICs):
* `VM1` is in `Subnet-A` with IP address
* `VM2` is in `Subnet-B` with IP address
* `VM3` is in `Subnet-B` with IP address
You configure two Application Security Groups (ASGs):
* `ASG-App`: Contains the NIC of `VM1` and the NIC of `VM2`
* `ASG-Data`: Contains the NIC of `VM3`
You associate Network Security Groups (NSGs) as follows:
* `NSG-SubnetB` is associated with `Subnet-B`
* `NSG-NIC-VM3` is associated with the NIC of `VM3`
`NSG-SubnetB` contains the following inbound security rules:
* Priority: , Source: `ASG-App`, Destination: `ASG-Data`, Destination Port: , Protocol: TCP, Action: Allow
* Priority: , Source: , Destination: Any, Destination Port: Any, Protocol: Any, Action: Deny
`NSG-NIC-VM3` contains the following inbound security rules:
* Priority: , Source: , Destination: Any, Destination Port: , Protocol: TCP, Action: Deny
* Priority: , Source: VirtualNetwork, Destination: Any, Destination Port: , Protocol: TCP, Action: Allow
All other NSGs use default configurations.
What is the outcome when `VM1` and `VM2` attempt to establish a TCP connection to `VM3` on port ?
An administrator is configuring a custom domain named `www.contoso.com` for an Azure App Service web app named `app-contoso`. The web app currently runs on a Standard (S1) App Service plan.
The administrator needs to verify domain ownership to bind the custom domain to the web app, but must ensure that no live user traffic is routed to the web app during the initial configuration phase.
Which DNS record should the administrator create in the `contoso.com` DNS zone to meet these requirements?