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Zorluk: OrtaVLAN Configuration and Access Port Setup

A network administrator needs to create VLAN 60 on a Cisco Catalyst switch, assign it the name PRINTERS, and configure interface GigabitEthernet0/14 as a static access port assigned to this VLAN. Place the Cisco IOS configuration commands in the correct sequential order starting from global configuration mode.

  1. 1vlan 60
  2. 2name PRINTERS
  3. 3interface gigabitethernet0/14
  4. 4switchport mode access
  5. 5switchport access vlan 60

Cevap

The correct sequence begins by entering VLAN subconfiguration mode with 'vlan 60', setting the VLAN name with 'name PRINTERS', moving to the target interface subconfiguration mode using 'interface gigabitethernet0/14', setting the port operational mode to access with 'switchport mode access', and assigning the interface to the VLAN using 'switchport access vlan 60'.
The correct command order follows Cisco IOS context mode hierarchy: first entering VLAN subconfig mode with 'vlan 60' to create the VLAN, then configuring its name using 'name PRINTERS', next navigating to interface subconfig mode with 'interface gigabitethernet0/14', explicitly defining access mode using 'switchport mode access', and finally binding the port to the VLAN using 'switchport access vlan 60'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Enter VLAN configuration mode from global configuration mode
Prompt changes to Switch(config-vlan)#
VLAN 60 must be initialized in the switch VLAN database before naming or assigning interface membership.
2
Assign an administrative name to VLAN 60
VLAN 60 is assigned the name PRINTERS
The 'name' command is specific to VLAN subconfiguration mode and provides administrative identification for the broadcast domain.
3
Navigate to the specific interface configuration mode
Prompt changes to Switch(config-if)#
Interface parameters must be configured within interface subconfiguration mode.
4
Configure the interface mode as static access
Interface GigabitEthernet0/14 is defined as an access port
Executing 'switchport mode access' explicitly defines the port as non-trunking and disables dynamic trunk negotiation via DTP.
5
Assign the interface to VLAN 60
Interface GigabitEthernet0/14 becomes an active member of VLAN 60
The 'switchport access vlan 60' command associates untagged ingress/egress frames on GigabitEthernet0/14 with VLAN 60.

Anahtar Kavram

Cisco IOS command syntax and hierarchy for VLAN creation, naming, and access port assignment
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Konular

VLAN Configuration and Access Port Setup

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