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Zorluk: OrtaNetwork Topology Architectures

Match each network topology architecture or deployment model to its defining structural trait or primary operational characteristic.

  • Spine-Leaf (Clos) ArchitectureEmploys a bipartite mesh where every leaf switch connects to every spine switch, enabling consistent two-hop latency and Equal-Cost Multi-Path (ECMP) routing for east-west traffic.
  • Cisco Traditional 3-Tier Campus ArchitectureOrganizes the network into distinct Core, Distribution, and Access layers to maximize scalability, high-availability control, and policy enforcement across large enterprise campuses.
  • Collapsed Core ArchitectureCombines the routing and policy enforcement functions of the distribution layer into the core switch pair to reduce capital expense and footprint in smaller deployments.
  • Small Office / Home Office (SOHO) TopologyUtilizes a single integrated multifunctional device serving as a router, switch, firewall, and wireless access point to serve a small localized user base.

Cevap

Spine-Leaf matches the bipartite topology with two-hop latency and ECMP; Cisco 3-Tier Campus matches the distinct Core, Distribution, and Access layer structure; Collapsed Core matches the combination of core and distribution functions into a single tier; SOHO Topology matches the integrated multifunctional single-device deployment.
Each architecture is mapped accurately to its fundamental design pattern: Spine-Leaf provides non-blocking east-west fabric with ECMP; 3-Tier segregates Core, Distribution, and Access duties; Collapsed Core combines Core and Distribution duties for cost savings; SOHO utilizes an all-in-one appliance.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the operational requirements of Spine-Leaf (Clos) architecture.
Identify that Spine-Leaf relies on a two-tier fabric where every leaf connects to every spine, using ECMP to route east-west traffic with fixed two-hop latency.
Data center workloads require predictable performance and bandwidth between server racks.
2
Differentiate between 3-Tier and Collapsed Core campus architectures.
Recognize that 3-Tier uses separate Access, Distribution, and Core layers, whereas Collapsed Core combines the Distribution and Core functions onto the same physical switch hardware.
Collapsed Core reduces capital cost for smaller campus sites while retaining boundary control.
3
Identify the defining hardware characteristic of a SOHO topology.
Select the option describing an integrated single-chassis device providing multi-role network services for a small site.
SOHO designs prioritize low cost and simplicity by consolidating routing, switching, AP, and firewall functions.

Anahtar Kavram

Network Topology Architectures and Layer Functions
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