A network architect is designing an enterprise branch network that requires high-speed inter-VLAN routing for internal communication between local subnets, alongside deep packet inspection, stateful traffic monitoring, and intrusion prevention for all internet-bound traffic. Which deployment strategy correctly assigns these operational roles to the appropriate network components to maximize performance and security?
- Perform local inter-VLAN packet forwarding on a Layer 3 switch using ASIC-based routing, and forward external traffic to a Next-Generation Firewall (NGFW) for application-layer inspection and security enforcement.Cevap
- BPerform local inter-VLAN routing on an unmanaged Layer 2 switch to break up broadcast domains, and rely on client endpoint NICs to inspect application-layer payloads for external traffic.
- CInstall a Type 2 hypervisor directly on bare-metal hardware at the network boundary to handle line-rate inter-VLAN routing and hardware-level packet switching without an OS host.
- DConfigure Layer 2 discovery protocols (CDP/LLDP) on access switches to perform stateful security filtering and inspect TCP application payloads between subnets.
Cevap
Local inter-VLAN routing should be performed on a Layer 3 switch using ASIC-based forwarding, while edge traffic should be directed through a Next-Generation Firewall (NGFW) for stateful application-layer inspection.
In enterprise architecture, assigning Layer 3 switches to handle inter-VLAN routing leverages ASIC hardware for high-bandwidth, low-latency internal traffic forwarding. Positioning a Next-Generation Firewall (NGFW) at the network perimeter provides dedicated stateful packet inspection, application recognition, and security policy enforcement for external traffic.
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Operational roles and functional differentiation of Layer 3 switches and Next-Generation Firewalls (NGFWs) in enterprise design.
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