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Zorluk: OrtaIPv6 Addressing and Prefixes

A network administrator is allocated the IPv6 prefix 2001:db8:acad:4000::/582001:\text{db8}:\text{acad}:4000::/58 for a new branch location. The administrator needs to divide this block into standard /64/64 subnets for local LAN segments. How many /64/64 subnets can be created from this block?

  1. 64Cevap
  2. B
    62
  3. C
    16
  4. D
    128

Cevap

64 subnets can be created from the given /58/58 prefix block.
Subtracting the assigned prefix length (/58) from the standard interface subnet prefix length (/64) results in 6 subnet bits (6458=664 - 58 = 6). Computing 262^6 yields 64 total subnets.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the number of subnetting bits.
6458=664 - 58 = 6 bits.
Subtracting the starting prefix length (/58) from the target prefix length (/64) determines the number of bits available for subnetting.
2
Calculate the total number of subnets.
26=642^6 = 64 subnets.
Raising 2 to the power of the subnet bit count (262^6) provides the total number of valid /64/64 subnets.

Anahtar Kavram

IPv6 Subnetting and Prefix Length Calculation
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