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Zorluk: KolayStorage Drives and RAID Array Issues

A technician receives an automated notification indicating that a single hard drive in a server's RAID 5 array has failed, placing the storage volume into a degraded state. Which TWO of the following actions should the technician perform to restore full RAID redundancy without losing existing data?

  1. Replace the failed hard drive with a functional drive of equal or greater capacity.Cevap
  2. Initiate or confirm the array rebuild process to recalculate parity across the drives.Cevap
  3. C
    Reformat all remaining operational drives in the array prior to inserting the replacement drive.
  4. D
    Delete the degraded volume configuration and reconfigure the operational drives into a RAID 0 array.

Cevap

To restore redundancy safely without data loss, the technician must replace the failed drive with one of equal or greater capacity and initiate or allow the array rebuild process to recalculate parity data onto the new disk.
A single failed drive in a RAID 5 configuration causes the array to run in a degraded state while retaining all data via distributed parity. Replacing the single broken disk with a drive of equal or larger size and initiating a rebuild recalculates lost parity data and restores fault tolerance without data loss.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the faulty drive in the RAID 5 array and swap it with a healthy replacement drive.
The degraded array detects the new drive with sufficient storage capacity.
A healthy disk of equal or larger size is required to store the reconstructed data blocks.
2
Initiate or monitor the automatic array rebuild operation in the RAID management interface.
Parity data from the remaining functional drives is used to recalculate and populate the data on the new drive.
Rebuilding recalculates missing block information, bringing the array status back from degraded to optimal.

Anahtar Kavram

Recovering degraded RAID 5 arrays through drive replacement and parity rebuild procedures.
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