Soru

Zorluk: OrtaMotherboard, RAM, CPU, and Power Issues

A technician is servicing a desktop workstation that is in a completely unpowered state. Pressing the chassis power button produces no fan movement, LED indicators, or diagnostic beeps. The technician tests the power supply unit (PSU) using a standalone PSU tester, which confirms that all output voltage rails (+12V, +5V, +3.3V) are within proper operating specifications. Which of the following diagnostic steps should the technician perform next to isolate the cause of the failure?

  1. Momentarily bridge the front-panel power switch header pins on the motherboard using a jumper or small conductive tool.Cevap
  2. B
    Replace the installed memory modules with high-density SO-DIMM modules.
  3. C
    Perform a complete motherboard BIOS/UEFI firmware reflash via a USB drive.
  4. D
    Immediately replace the existing power supply with a higher-wattage model to increase voltage output.

Cevap

Momentarily bridge the front-panel power switch header pins on the motherboard using a jumper or small conductive tool.
The correct action is to test the chassis power button switch by shorting the front-panel power pins on the motherboard. Since the PSU passed testing on all voltage rails, the motherboard is receiving standby power but may not be receiving the momentary ground signal from the case power button required to initiate full system power-on.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze verified components
The wall power source and power supply unit (PSU) output voltage rails have already been tested and verified as operational.
Eliminating the PSU as a root cause leaves the chassis power switch, front-panel header cables, or motherboard power management circuits as the remaining failure points.
2
Select the least invasive next diagnostic step
Bypass the physical chassis switch by shorting the motherboard front-panel power button pins momentarily.
If the computer powers on, the problem is conclusively identified as a faulty chassis power switch or broken front-panel wiring.

Anahtar Kavram

Power switch bypassing and power state isolation diagnostics
Bu soruyu puanla