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Zorluk: KolayOS Installation and Upgrade Methods

A network technician is setting up a network-based operating system deployment environment to install Windows on several new bare-metal desktop computers across a local network using PXE (Preboot Execution Environment). Which of the following network services are required to enable PXE boot and deliver the initial boot image to the client computers? (Select TWO.)

  1. DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) serverCevap
  2. TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) serverCevap
  3. C
    Windows Upgrade Assistant tool installed on target clients
  4. D
    Local Administrator permissions configured via Command Prompt switches

Cevap

The two required network services are DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server and TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) server.
PXE network installations rely on DHCP to assign temporary TCP/IP configurations and point the network adapter to the boot server. TFTP is then used by the PXE client firmware to fetch the network bootloader file (such as pxeboot.n12 or bootmgr.efi).

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify client network boot initialization requirement
The bare-metal PXE client requires an IP address and PXE options (boot server identity and boot file path).
DHCP supplies network TCP/IP settings along with PXE boot parameters.
2
Identify file download protocol requirement for pre-boot environment
The client requires a lightweight file transfer protocol to download the Windows Preinstallation Environment (WinPE) image.
TFTP provides the unauthenticated, fast file transfer mechanism required by system firmware during network boot.

Anahtar Kavram

PXE Network Deployment Prerequisites
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OS Installation and Upgrade Methods

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