A network security administrator is tasked with designing physical access controls for an enterprise server vault containing sensitive financial data. The audit requirements demand a solution that physically restricts access to one authenticated individual at a time using an interlocking dual-door entry system, while strictly preventing employees from scanning their access credential and immediately passing it back to an unauthenticated colleague to enter behind them. Which of the following physical security implementations best addresses all of these requirements?
- An access control vestibule configured with anti-passback enforcementCevap
- BA biometric reader paired with an external Faraday enclosure
- CA Protected Distribution System integrated with chassis locks
- DA security guard post combined with IP camera motion tracking
Cevap
An access control vestibule configured with anti-passback enforcement is the optimal physical control.
An access control vestibule (also known as a mantrap) consists of a specialized space between two interlocking doors where the first door must close and lock before the second door unlocks, physically restricting access to one person at a time and preventing tailgating. Anti-passback is a logical access control feature implemented on card readers that prevents a badge from being scanned for entrance twice in succession without an intervening exit scan, directly stopping authorized users from passing their credentials back to unauthorized individuals.
Adım Adım Çözüm
Anahtar Kavram
Physical Access Control Mechanisms (Access Control Vestibules & Anti-Passback)