Soru

Zorluk: OrtaStorage Drives and RAID Array Issues

A technician is inspecting a server configured with a four-drive hardware RAID 5 array. The storage management software indicates that the array status is currently optimal, but drive 2 reports a rapidly increasing number of reallocated sectors via S.M.A.R.T. telemetry. Which TWO of the following actions should the technician take to address this issue while minimizing the risk of data loss? (Select TWO.)

  1. Immediately perform a full backup of the data hosted on the array volume to a secondary storage location.Cevap
  2. Replace drive 2 with a new drive of equal or greater capacity and initiate an array rebuild.Cevap
  3. C
    Format drive 2 using operating system disk management utilities to reset its S.M.A.R.T. bad sector counters.
  4. D
    Break the RAID 5 array configuration in BIOS and reconfigurate it as a RAID 0 array to bypass parity overhead.

Cevap

The technician should immediately perform a full data backup of the array to secondary storage and replace the failing drive with a new drive of equal or greater capacity to rebuild the RAID array.
When S.M.A.R.T. telemetry warns of predictive drive failure (such as accumulating reallocated sectors), the safest best practice is to first secure a full backup of the data to mitigate rebuild-stress risks, followed by replacing the failing disk with a qualified spare to let the hardware RAID controller rebuild parity.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Assess drive status telemetry
Identify that drive 2 is exhibiting predictive failure signs via S.M.A.R.T. reallocated sector alerts, despite the array currently reporting an optimal status.
S.M.A.R.T. alerts warn of imminent hardware failure before complete drive shutdown occurs.
2
Secure data state
Perform a complete volume backup to an external destination.
Rebuilding a RAID 5 array places heavy read load on the remaining drives, increasing the likelihood of an unrecoverable read error or second drive failure during rebuild.
3
Remediate failing hardware
Swap drive 2 with a healthy replacement drive of equal or greater capacity and rebuild the array.
Replacing the failing disk proactively restores long-term array reliability and fault tolerance.

Anahtar Kavram

S.M.A.R.T. Predictive Failure Handling in Hardware RAID Arrays
Bu soruyu puanla