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Zorluk: OrtaVirtual Machine Resource Requirements and Hardware Support

A network administrator is provisioning a hypervisor host server equipped with 128 GB128\text{ GB} of physical RAM. The host hypervisor requires 16 GB16\text{ GB} of RAM reserved strictly for host system operations and management overhead. If each guest virtual machine requires 12 GB12\text{ GB} of dedicated RAM, what is the maximum number of guest virtual machines that can run concurrently on this host without exceeding physical memory capacity?

Cevap: 9 VMs

Cevap

9
To find the maximum number of concurrent guest virtual machines supported without memory overcommitment, first subtract the 16 GB16\text{ GB} reserved hypervisor overhead from the total 128 GB128\text{ GB} physical RAM, leaving 112 GB112\text{ GB}. Dividing 112 GB112\text{ GB} by the 12 GB12\text{ GB} required per VM yields approximately 9.339.33. Since partial virtual machines cannot be instantiated, the host supports a maximum of 9 fully provisioned VMs.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate RAM available for virtual machines
128 GB16 GB=112 GB128\text{ GB} - 16\text{ GB} = 112\text{ GB}
Deduct reserved hypervisor overhead from total physical RAM to ensure host operating system stability.
2
Calculate guest VM capacity
112 GB/12 GB=9.333...112\text{ GB} / 12\text{ GB} = 9.333... virtual machines
Determine how many 12 GB12\text{ GB} allocations fit into the remaining RAM pool.
3
Determine maximum concurrent VMs
9 virtual machines
Take the floor of the result because only complete virtual machines with full RAM allocations can run.

Anahtar Kavram

Virtual Machine RAM Capacity Planning and Hypervisor Overhead
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
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