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Zorluk: OrtaData Privacy and Compliance Regulations

As an IT technician managing data security compliance across diverse organization departments, match each regulatory framework on the left with its primary data type or regulated scope on the right.

  • General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)Personal Identification Information (PII) and privacy rights of individuals residing in the European Union
  • Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)Protected Health Information (PHI) created or maintained by covered healthcare entities
  • Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI-DSS)Credit card numbers, expiration dates, and sensitive authentication data processed during payment transactions
  • Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA)Student educational records and personally identifiable academic data maintained by educational institutions

Cevap

General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) matches EU Personal Identification Information (PII); Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) matches Protected Health Information (PHI); Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI-DSS) matches Cardholder Data (CHD) and credit card transactions; Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) matches student educational records.
Each regulatory framework is designed for a specific operational domain: GDPR protects general personal data and privacy for individuals in the EU; HIPAA protects medical and healthcare records (PHI); PCI-DSS secures credit card payment transaction data; FERPA safeguards student educational records.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the primary regulatory scope for global and regional data privacy rules.
GDPR targets PII and consumer privacy rights for individuals in the European Union.
GDPR applies broadly to any entity collecting or processing EU citizen data regardless of where the entity is located.
2
Identify sector-specific US federal regulations for healthcare and education.
HIPAA protects medical history and patient billing data (PHI), while FERPA governs student transcript and academic history privacy.
Different legislative frameworks mandate compliance standards depending on whether the organization operates in healthcare or education.
3
Identify industry-driven technical security standards for commerce.
PCI-DSS mandates encryption and storage policies for credit card numbers and payment card authentication data.
PCI-DSS is governed by major credit card vendors to protect merchant payment environments against financial fraud.

Anahtar Kavram

Data Privacy Frameworks and Compliance Scope Identification
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Konular

Data Privacy and Compliance Regulations

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