Following maintenance on a company's data center HVAC system, technicians report experiencing frequent static electricity discharges when opening rack enclosures and handling internal components. Environmental monitoring sensors indicate that ambient temperature remains stable at 20°C (68°F), but relative humidity has dropped to 15%. Which of the following environmental adjustments is the MOST appropriate action to mitigate electrostatic discharge (ESD) risks?
- Adjust the HVAC system controls to raise and maintain relative humidity levels between 40% and 55%.Cevap
- BLower the room ambient temperature setting below 15°C (59°F) to condense atmospheric static charges.
- CInstall high-velocity industrial circulating fans directly in front of rack cabinets to accelerate air circulation.
- DDisconnect equipment rack ground wires to isolate chassis components from building electrical loops.
Cevap
Adjust the HVAC system controls to raise and maintain relative humidity levels between 40% and 55%.
Low relative humidity (15%) is a primary cause of electrostatic discharge (ESD) in server rooms and data centers because dry air allows static charges to accumulate on equipment and personnel. Raising relative humidity to a recommended target between 40% and 55% allows tiny amounts of airborne moisture to continuously dissipate static charges to ground naturally, preventing ESD events while remaining safely below levels that cause condensation.
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Environmental Relative Humidity Control for ESD Mitigation