Soru

Zorluk: OrtaVideo, Display, and Projector Issues

A video editor reports that after connecting a new 4K UHD monitor to their desktop workstation using an existing cable, the operating system caps the display resolution at 1080p. When the technician attempts to manually force a 4K resolution at 60 Hz, the display flickers briefly and loses signal completely. The graphics card is verified to support 4K output at 120 Hz. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of this issue?

  1. The video cable in use lacks adequate bandwidth to support 4K resolution at a 60 Hz refresh rate.Cevap
  2. B
    The graphics card VRAM has suffered thermal degradation and cannot render 3D frames.
  3. C
    The display's internal CCFL backlight inverter board is failing to provide required power.
  4. D
    The technician bypassed checking display drivers and must reflash the monitor's BIOS firmware first.

Cevap

The video cable in use lacks adequate bandwidth to support 4K resolution at a 60 Hz refresh rate.
Transmitting 4K UHD video at 60 Hz requires a high-bandwidth physical connection (such as HDMI 2.0+ or DisplayPort 1.2+). When a cable lacks the required bandwidth specifications, the display protocol fails to maintain signal integrity at higher pixel clocks, resulting in a black screen, flickering, or the operating system falling back to lower supported resolutions such as 1080p.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the reported physical symptoms
The display functions normally at 1080p but flickers and drops signal when forced to 4K at 60 Hz.
This behavior indicates that basic handshake and video output work, but data transmission fails when data throughput increases.
2
Evaluate bandwidth requirements across the hardware path
4K resolution at 60 Hz requires significantly higher throughput (approx. 18 Gbps for HDMI 2.0 or DisplayPort 1.2+) than legacy cables can deliver.
Using an older or low-grade display cable (such as standard HDMI or single-link DVI) caps available bandwidth, preventing high-resolution output.
3
Determine the corrective action
Replacing the legacy cable with a rated Premium High Speed HDMI (HDMI 2.0+) or DisplayPort 1.2/1.4 cable resolves the issue.
Ensuring physical layer compliance matches the capabilities of the GPU and monitor.

Anahtar Kavram

Video Cable Bandwidth and Resolution Capabilities
Bu soruyu puanla