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Zorluk: OrtaCPU Architecture Cooling and Sockets

A technician is configuring a desktop computer used for financial modeling. The motherboard features a standard 4-pin CPU header for thermal management. Which cooling control technology does the fourth pin provide to dynamically adjust the processor fan speed based on real-time internal temperature sensors?

  1. Pulse Width Modulation (PWM)Cevap
  2. B
    Variable Analog Voltage Scaling
  3. C
    Thermoelectric Peltier Effect
  4. D
    Dual-Channel Memory Bus Pacing

Cevap

Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) is the technology that utilizes the fourth pin on a 4-pin CPU fan header to dynamically regulate fan speed using digital pulse signals.
Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) uses a high-frequency control signal on the fourth pin of a CPU fan connector to adjust fan speed continuously based on motherboard and CPU thermal telemetry.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the standard pin functions on a motherboard CPU fan header
Standard 3-pin headers provide Ground, +12V DC power, and a Tachometer signal for monitoring rotation speed.
Understanding 3-pin limitations helps clarify what the fourth pin introduces.
2
Determine the function added by the fourth pin
The fourth pin carries a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) control signal.
PWM allows fine-grained, dynamic duty-cycle adjustments to control fan speed precisely without varying the main supply voltage.

Anahtar Kavram

CPU Thermal Management and Fan Control Technologies
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