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Zorluk: OrtaIP Addressing Services

A network administrator is establishing central IP addressing services for remote branch offices across a routed WAN. Workstations residing on remote subnets must obtain IPv4 leases automatically and have their hostname-to-IP address mappings updated dynamically in corporate DNS. Which TWO of the following configurations must be implemented to fulfill these requirements?

  1. Configure a DHCP relay agent (IP helper) on the branch router interface pointing to the central DHCP server IP address.Cevap
  2. Enable Dynamic DNS (DDNS) integration on the DHCP server so it sends automated A and PTR record updates to the authoritative DNS server upon issuing leases.Cevap
  3. C
    Manually create static CNAME records for every client IPv4 address within the authoritative DNS zone file.
  4. D
    Configure the DHCP relay agent on the router to forward client requests using TCP port 67.
  5. E
    Assign static APIPA addresses in the 169.254.0.0/16 range to client interfaces to enable automatic DNS domain registration.

Cevap

The required configurations are placing a DHCP relay agent on the remote router interface pointing to the DHCP server, and enabling Dynamic DNS (DDNS) integration on the DHCP server to automatically update A and PTR records.
Implementing a DHCP relay agent (IP helper address) on the remote router interface allows DHCP broadcast requests to reach the centralized DHCP server across Layer 3 boundaries. Enabling Dynamic DNS (DDNS) on the DHCP server allows it to automatically register forward (A) and reverse (PTR) DNS records on behalf of client hosts when leases are issued.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the requirement for cross-subnet DHCP leasing.
Recognize that DHCP broadcast requests from remote subnets cannot cross routers without a DHCP relay agent (IP helper) converting them to unicast traffic.
Routers drop Layer 2 broadcast packets by default.
2
Identify the requirement for automatic hostname and IP registration in DNS.
Select Dynamic DNS (DDNS) updates configured on the DHCP server to update A and PTR records automatically.
DDNS automates DNS record updates whenever leases are assigned or renewed by DHCP.

Anahtar Kavram

DHCP Relay and Dynamic DNS (DDNS) Integration
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
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