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Zorluk: KolayRouting Concepts and Dynamic Routing Protocols

Match each dynamic routing protocol on the left with its defining metric or structural classification on the right.

  • RIP (Routing Information Protocol)Distance-vector protocol that uses hop count as its primary metric with a maximum limit of 15 hops.
  • OSPF (Open Shortest Path First)Link-state interior gateway protocol that uses cost based on interface bandwidth for path calculation.
  • BGP (Border Gateway Protocol)Path-vector exterior gateway protocol used to route packets between different autonomous systems across the Internet.

Cevap

RIP matches with the distance-vector protocol using hop count (max 15 hops); OSPF matches with the link-state protocol using bandwidth cost; BGP matches with the path-vector exterior gateway protocol connecting autonomous systems.
Each protocol is accurately matched to its operational category and primary metric calculation method. RIP uses distance-vector logic and hop counts, OSPF uses link-state logic and bandwidth-based cost, and BGP serves as the path-vector exterior gateway protocol for routing between autonomous systems.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the protocol characteristics of RIP.
RIP relies on distance-vector algorithms and measures distance by hop count up to 15.
Hop count is the defining metric for legacy RIP implementations.
2
Identify the protocol characteristics of OSPF.
OSPF is a link-state protocol using interface bandwidth to determine link cost.
Link-state protocols build map topologies and use bandwidth cost for shortest path selection.
3
Identify the protocol characteristics of BGP.
BGP is an exterior gateway protocol using path-vector logic for inter-AS routing.
BGP handles routing between distinct autonomous systems across the Internet backbone.

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Routing Concepts and Dynamic Routing Protocols
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