A smart utility metering company is migrating its real-time telemetry processing pipeline to a public cloud environment. The architecture utilizes cloud-hosted virtual machines (IaaS) for running custom protocol ingestion agents and a fully managed database service (PaaS) for long-term data warehousing. Which TWO of the following operational security tasks remain the direct responsibility of the utility company's security team across both service models?
- Configuring role-based access controls and identity permissions for database objects and virtual machinesCevap
- Encrypting customer metering data at rest and managing the cryptographic key rotation policiesCevap
- CApplying security patches to the underlying physical hypervisors and storage controller firmware
- DInspecting network ingress traffic at the physical cloud datacenter perimeter firewalls
Cevap
The utility company remains directly responsible for configuring role-based access controls and identity permissions, as well as encrypting customer metering data at rest and managing key rotation policies.
Under the cloud Shared Responsibility Model, data security (including data encryption at rest and managing encryption keys) and identity governance (configuring user access permissions and role-based policies) are strictly customer responsibilities regardless of whether IaaS, PaaS, or SaaS is utilized. The cloud service provider manages lower-level physical infrastructure and platform components, but tenant data configuration and access rights are always managed by the customer.
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Shared Responsibility Model across IaaS and PaaS deployment models