Soru

Zorluk: KolayConsecutive Integers and Number Sets

If the sum of five consecutive integers is 115115, what is the value of the largest integer in this set?

  1. A
    21
  2. B
    23
  3. C
    24
  4. 25Cevap
  5. E
    26

Cevap

The largest integer in the set is 25.
For any evenly spaced set with an odd number of elements, the arithmetic mean equals the median. Dividing the sum of 115115 by 55 gives a median of 2323. The five consecutive integers are 21,22,23,24,2521, 22, 23, 24, 25, so the largest integer is 2525.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Find the average (and median) of the five consecutive integers.
Dividing the sum 115115 by 55 yields a median of 2323.
For an odd number of consecutive integers, the average of the set is equal to its median (the middle term).
2
Determine the five consecutive integers centered around the median.
The integers are 21,22,23,24,2521, 22, 23, 24, 25.
Consecutive integers differ by 11, so the two terms above the median 2323 are 2424 and 2525.
3
Identify the largest integer.
The largest integer is 2525.
The question asks specifically for the maximum value in the set.

Anahtar Kavram

Average and Median Equivalence in Consecutive Integer Sets
Tahmini Süre:45s
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