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Zorluk: KolayIdentifying Intermediate and Subsidiary Conclusions

Recent advancements in synthetic timber allow construction companies to build high-rise structures with carbon-neutral materials. Because synthetic timber weighs significantly less than traditional steel and concrete, transporting it to urban job sites requires far fewer fuel-heavy truck shipments. Consequently, using synthetic timber markedly lowers overall project transportation costs. Thus, commercial developers should prioritize synthetic timber over steel for all upcoming mid-rise urban developments.

In the argument above, the claim that using synthetic timber markedly lowers overall project transportation costs plays which of the following roles?

  1. It is a subsidiary conclusion offered in support of the argument's main conclusion.Cevap
  2. B
    It is the overall main conclusion that the argument is designed to establish.
  3. C
    It is a basic factual premise provided without any supporting evidence.
  4. D
    It introduces a counterargument that the author attempts to qualify or refute.
  5. E
    It is an unwarranted speculation that falls outside the logical scope of the argument.

Cevap

The statement functions as a subsidiary conclusion supporting the main recommendation.
The claim that using synthetic timber markedly lowers overall project transportation costs is supported by the preceding premise regarding fewer fuel-heavy truck shipments. In turn, this claim is used to justify the author's final recommendation that developers prioritize synthetic timber. Because it acts as both a conclusion drawn from premises and a premise supporting the final claim, it is a subsidiary (intermediate) conclusion.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the main conclusion of the argument.
The final sentence contains the main conclusion: commercial developers should prioritize synthetic timber over steel.
It is the ultimate recommendation and claim that all other points aim to justify.
2
Analyze the structural role of the targeted claim.
The targeted claim is introduced by 'Consequently', showing it is derived from the preceding premise (fewer truck shipments).
A claim supported by evidence is a conclusion.
3
Determine whether the targeted claim supports another statement.
Lower transportation costs serve as a reason why developers should prioritize synthetic timber.
Since this conclusion supports the final recommendation, it acts as a subsidiary (intermediate) conclusion.

Anahtar Kavram

Identifying Intermediate and Subsidiary Conclusions
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