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Zorluk: OrtaCompleting the Passage Logically

Fill in the blank to logically complete the passage based on the premises provided.

Cevap:To reduce overall regional water consumption, an agricultural district mandated that farmers replace traditional overhead sprayers with subterranean drip irrigation systems, which deliver water directly to plant roots with minimal evaporative loss. Following the mandate, total volume of water withdrawn for agriculture in the district actually increased, even though no new cropland was developed and climate conditions remained identical. This outcome occurred because the increased water delivery efficiency encouraged farmers to replace drought-tolerant grains with high-value, water-intensive fruit crops. Therefore, the mandate failed to reduce overall water consumption because 【the increase in water demand from switching to water-intensive crops exceeded the water saved by adopting drip irrigation】.

Cevap

The total increase in water usage resulting from switching to water-intensive fruit crops exceeded the amount of water saved through the implementation of drip irrigation.
The correct logical completion must bridge the premises to explain why total regional water withdrawals rose. Since drip irrigation saves water per unit delivered but prompted a switch to crops that require significantly more water overall, total consumption will only increase if the extra water consumed by the new crops is greater than the water saved by the technology.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the paradox presented in the passage.
Drip irrigation increases water application efficiency, yet overall regional agricultural water withdrawals increased.
Understanding the premise conflict is necessary to determine what missing piece of evidence completes the causal explanation.
2
Analyze the explanatory premise provided in the text.
Farmers switched from drought-tolerant grains to high-value, water-intensive fruit crops due to the improved irrigation efficiency.
The change in crop selection introduces a factor that increases total water demand per acre.
3
Synthesize the premises to complete the logical conclusion.
For total water usage to rise despite reduced evaporation loss, the additional water required by the fruit crops must outweigh the physical water savings achieved by drip technology.
A net increase in total volume withdrawn requires that the consumption increase from crop switching is larger than the efficiency savings.

Anahtar Kavram

Completing the passage by synthesizing premises to explain a net quantitative outcome
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