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Zorluk: OrtaMulti-Blank Text Completion: Cross-Sentence Contextual Coherence

Determine which terms best complete each corresponding blank in the passage to maintain cross-sentence contextual coherence.

Cevap:Early attempts to codify maritime law in the seventeenth century were hardly 【disinterested】; rather than establishing universally accepted protocols, they reflected the partisan economic interests of individual seafaring powers. Consequently, modern historians who characterize these early treaties as foundational models of international altruism 【gloss over】 the pervasive commercial rivalries that dictated their terms. It was only when systemic piracy threatened all merchant fleets alike that sovereign states moved past unilateral maneuvering and approached oceanic governance with genuine 【reciprocity】.

Cevap

Blank 1 requires 'disinterested', Blank 2 requires 'gloss over', and Blank 3 requires 'reciprocity'.
The passage establishes a contrast between initial partisan lawmaking and later cooperative governance. For the first blank, the contrast with 'partisan economic interests' demands 'disinterested' (meaning impartial). For the second blank, the causal transition 'Consequently' indicates that scholars viewing partisan treaties as altruistic are ignoring historical evidence, meaning they 'gloss over' rivalries. For the third blank, moving past 'unilateral maneuvering' when faced with shared threats implies engaging in 'reciprocity' (mutual exchange and cooperation).

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1
Analyze Blank 1 using internal contrast clues within the first sentence.
The clause 'rather than establishing universally accepted protocols, they reflected the partisan economic interests' indicates that the first blank must mean unbiased or impartial. 'Disinterested' fits this exact definition.
The contrast signal 'rather than' opposes partisan interest with impartiality.
2
Analyze Blank 2 using the causal transition 'Consequently' connecting Sentence 1 and Sentence 2.
Since the treaties were actually driven by partisan self-interest, historians who view them as altruistic are failing to acknowledge the true rivalries. Thus, they 'gloss over' these rivalries.
The shift signal 'Consequently' requires Blank 2 to express a failure to account for the partisan reality established in Sentence 1.
3
Analyze Blank 3 using the condition specified in the final sentence.
The text states that states 'moved past unilateral maneuvering' when threats impacted 'all merchant fleets alike'. This shift toward shared, non-unilateral action requires a word meaning mutual exchange or cooperation, which is 'reciprocity'.
Moving past 'unilateral maneuvering' logically leads to bilateral or multilateral mutual cooperation.

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Cross-Sentence Contextual Coherence in Multi-Blank Text Completion
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