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Zorluk: KolayCircles, Arc Lengths, and Sector Areas

A circle has a radius of 99 inches. What is the area, in square inches, of a sector of this circle formed by a central angle of 4040^\circ?

  1. A
    2π2\pi
  2. 9π9\piCevap
  3. C
    18π18\pi
  4. D
    27π27\pi
  5. E
    81π81\pi

Cevap

The area of the sector is 9π9\pi square inches.
The area of a sector with radius rr and central angle θ\theta is calculated as Area=πr2(θ360)\text{Area} = \pi r^2 \left(\frac{\theta}{360^\circ}\right). Substituting r=9r = 9 and θ=40\theta = 40^\circ yields π(92)(40360)=81π(19)=9π\pi (9^2) \left(\frac{40^\circ}{360^\circ}\right) = 81\pi \left(\frac{1}{9}\right) = 9\pi square inches.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the area of the entire circle using the formula Acircle=πr2A_{\text{circle}} = \pi r^2.
Acircle=π(92)=81πA_{\text{circle}} = \pi (9^2) = 81\pi square inches.
The full circle area provides the total measure from which the sector fraction is calculated.
2
Determine the fraction of the circle represented by the central angle of 4040^\circ.
40360=19\frac{40^\circ}{360^\circ} = \frac{1}{9}.
A circle contains 360360^\circ in total, so the central angle over 360360^\circ gives the proportion of the circle covered by the sector.
3
Multiply the total area of the circle by the fraction of the sector.
Sector Area=81π×19=9π\text{Sector Area} = 81\pi \times \frac{1}{9} = 9\pi square inches.
Applying the fraction to the total area yields the specific sector area.

Anahtar Kavram

Sector Area of a Circle
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