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Zorluk: OrtaQuadratic Equations and Factoring

If xx is a negative real number such that 2x2+5x12=02x^2 + 5x - 12 = 0, what is the value of (2x3)2(2x - 3)^2?

  1. A
    -121
  2. B
    0
  3. C
    25
  4. D
    55
  5. 121Cevap

Cevap

121
Factoring 2x2+5x12=02x^2 + 5x - 12 = 0 gives (2x3)(x+4)=0(2x - 3)(x + 4) = 0, which yields the solutions x=32x = \frac{3}{2} and x=4x = -4. Because the problem specifies that xx is negative, xx must equal 4-4. Substituting 4-4 for xx in the target expression yields (2(4)3)2=(11)2=121(2(-4) - 3)^2 = (-11)^2 = 121.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Factor the given quadratic equation to find its roots.
2x2+5x12=(2x3)(x+4)=02x^2 + 5x - 12 = (2x - 3)(x + 4) = 0, giving solutions x=32x = \frac{3}{2} and x=4x = -4.
Factoring isolates the linear terms to solve for the values of xx.
2
Apply the given constraint to select the appropriate root.
Since xx is specified as a negative real number, x=4x = -4.
The root x=32x = \frac{3}{2} is positive and violates the problem constraint.
3
Substitute the valid root into the target expression (2x3)2(2x - 3)^2.
(2(4)3)2=(83)2=(11)2=121(2(-4) - 3)^2 = (-8 - 3)^2 = (-11)^2 = 121.
Evaluating the expression with x=4x = -4 gives the final requested numerical value.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving quadratic equations by factoring and evaluating algebraic expressions under given sign constraints.
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
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