Sentinel Indemnity files a new rate schedule for its homeowners property line. In an effort to rapidly expand its market share in a new territory, the company proposes premium rates that are demonstrably below their expected actuarial loss costs, planning to subsidize these temporary losses using profits from their commercial lines. The State Commissioner of Insurance reviews and subsequently disapproves this rate filing. Based on standard state rate regulation principles, what is the primary statutory reason for this disapproval?
- The rates are considered legally inadequate because pricing below expected loss costs threatens the insurer's solvency.Cevap
- BThe discounted premium structure constitutes illegal rebating because it offers a financial inducement to new applicants.
- CThe rating methodology is unfairly discriminatory against the commercial policyholders who are indirectly funding the lower premiums.
- DThe Commissioner must pass a new legislative amendment to the insurance code before rejecting rates that lower consumer costs.
Cevap
The rates are disapproved because they are considered legally inadequate, meaning they are priced below expected costs and jeopardize the insurer's financial solvency.
State insurance regulations mandate that premium rates must be adequate, meaning they must be sufficiently high to cover projected claims and operational expenses. The Commissioner has a duty to disapprove rates priced below actuarial costs because such inadequate rates directly jeopardize the insurer's financial solvency and long-term ability to protect the public.
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Rate Adequacy Standard and Solvency Protection
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