Soru

Zorluk: Çok zorRole in Argument

Economist: Some regulators propose banning dynamic pricing algorithms in the airline industry, arguing that these systems implicitly facilitate collusion. This proposed ban is misguided. It is true that these algorithms sometimes independently converge on supra-competitive prices. However, a ban would also eliminate their capacity to instantaneously adjust to fluctuating fuel costs, a feature that significantly lowers fares for off-peak travelers. Ultimately, eliminating this efficiency would cause average ticket prices to rise, thereby harming the very consumers the regulators wish to protect.

Which of the following most accurately describes the role played in the economist's argument by the statement that these algorithms sometimes independently converge on supra-competitive prices?

  1. It is a concession of a fact that lends support to the regulatory policy the argument as a whole is designed to refute.Cevap
  2. B
    It is an intermediate conclusion used to directly support the argument's overall claim that the regulators' proposed ban is misguided.
  3. C
    It is an acknowledgment of a drawback to algorithmic pricing that the argument subsequently attempts to demonstrate is practically impossible.
  4. D
    It is evidence introduced to cast doubt on the regulators' underlying claim that dynamic pricing algorithms implicitly facilitate collusion.
  5. E
    It is a premise presented as the sole justification for the regulators' belief that the airline industry requires strict oversight.

Cevap

The statement acts as a concession of a fact that lends support to the regulatory policy the argument as a whole is designed to refute.
The correct answer accurately captures that the target statement is an acknowledgment of a negative consequence of algorithmic pricing (converging on high prices). Because it is a negative consequence, it serves as a point in favor of the regulators' proposal to ban the algorithms. The economist's entire argument is structured to refute that specific regulatory proposal.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the main conclusion of the argument.
The main conclusion is that the regulators' proposed ban on dynamic pricing algorithms is misguided.
This is the central point the economist is trying to prove using the subsequent evidence about fuel costs and consumer harm.
2
Analyze the context immediately surrounding the target statement.
The target statement ('It is true that these algorithms sometimes independently converge on supra-competitive prices') immediately follows the main conclusion and is introduced with 'It is true that...'
Understanding structural indicators like 'It is true that...' helps identify concessions or acknowledgments of opposing views.
3
Determine the logical relationship between the target statement and the main conclusion.
The target statement points out a flaw in algorithms (high prices). This flaw supports the regulators' ban. Since the economist is arguing *against* the ban, this statement goes against the economist's own conclusion.
Mapping the argumentative direction (pro-ban vs. anti-ban) reveals the structural role of the claim.
4
Synthesize the findings into an abstract description of the statement's role.
The statement is a conceded fact that supports the opponent's view (the regulatory policy), which the overall argument attempts to defeat.
Matching the concrete relationship to the abstract language used in LSAT answer choices is required to find the correct option.

Anahtar Kavram

Identifying concessions and tracking argumentative direction in multi-perspective stimuli.
Bu soruyu puanla