Soru

Zorluk: OrtaStandard and Transmission-Based Precautions

A practical nurse is reviewing the plan of care for a newly admitted client who has a confirmed diagnosis of seasonal influenza. Which of the following transmission-based precautions should the nurse implement? Select all that apply.

  1. Place the client in a private room.Cevap
  2. Wear a standard surgical mask when entering the client's room.Cevap
  3. Apply a standard surgical mask to the client if transport outside the room is necessary.Cevap
  4. D
    Ensure the client is placed in a room with negative-pressure airflow.
  5. E
    Don a clean gown and nonsterile gloves before entering the client's room.
  6. F
    Instruct the client to wear an N95 respirator while healthcare personnel are in the room.

Cevap

The nurse should implement droplet precautions, which include placing the client in a private room, wearing a standard surgical mask when entering the room, and having the client wear a surgical mask during transport.
Seasonal influenza is transmitted via large respiratory droplets. Appropriate droplet precautions require placing the client in a private room to prevent exposure to other clients. Healthcare personnel must wear a standard surgical mask when entering the room to protect their own mucous membranes from infectious droplets. If the client must leave the room for diagnostic tests or procedures, a standard surgical mask should be placed on the client to contain their respiratory secretions.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the mode of transmission for the specified pathogen.
Seasonal influenza is transmitted via large respiratory droplets generated by coughing, sneezing, or talking.
Determining the transmission route is the first step in selecting the correct isolation precautions.
2
Select the appropriate transmission-based precautions category based on the pathogen.
Droplet precautions are required for influenza, in addition to routine standard precautions.
Droplet precautions are specifically designed to prevent the spread of pathogens that travel short distances through the air.
3
Determine the specific nursing interventions associated with droplet precautions.
Appropriate interventions include assigning a private room, the nurse wearing a surgical mask, and the client wearing a surgical mask if transported outside the room.
These specific actions contain the respiratory droplets at the source and protect the nurse's mucous membranes from exposure.

Anahtar Kavram

Droplet Precautions
Bu soruyu puanla