Soru

Zorluk: KolayAccident, Error, and Injury Prevention

A client who had abdominal surgery two days ago suddenly becomes disoriented during the evening shift and begins tearing at their wound dressing. Which of the following actions should be taken first to prevent the client from injuring the surgical site?

  1. Provide the client with a safe, tactile object like a folded washcloth to hold.Cevap
  2. B
    Apply soft wrist restraints immediately to secure the client's hands.
  3. C
    Prepare to administer an intravenous push sedative as directed by the charge nurse.
  4. D
    Document the confusion as a typical age-related change expected at nighttime.

Cevap

The correct action is to provide the client with a safe, tactile object like a folded washcloth to hold and manipulate.
Providing a diversionary tactile object, such as a folded washcloth, is a highly effective, least-restrictive intervention. It safely redirects the confused client's hands and attention away from the surgical dressing, preventing self-injury without unnecessarily limiting their physical mobility or violating safety protocols.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Assess the immediate risk to the client's safety, which is the potential disruption of the surgical dressing.
Identified the need to quickly redirect the client's hands away from the wound.
Protecting the surgical site from contamination and dehiscence is a priority.
2
Determine the least restrictive intervention that can effectively manage the behavior.
Selected a diversionary activity.
Nursing standards require exhausting non-pharmacological and non-physical restraint alternatives first.
3
Provide a tactile object such as a washcloth for the client to manipulate.
The client's hands are occupied safely, reducing the risk of self-injury.
Tactile diversion satisfies the restless picking behavior without restricting the client's freedom of movement.

Anahtar Kavram

Use of least restrictive alternatives to prevent self-injury
Bu soruyu puanla