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Zorluk: KolayAbuse or Neglect

An older adult client is admitted to a medical-surgical unit. During morning hygiene care, the practical nurse observes several bruises in various stages of healing on the client's torso. The client immediately avoids eye contact, stops speaking, and trembles when their family caregiver enters the room. Based on these findings, what is the priority action for the practical nurse?

  1. A
    Tell the client, 'Do not worry, I promise that no one will hurt you while you are in this facility.'
  2. B
    Discuss the suspicious bruising with the client's neighbor who happens to be visiting another room on the unit.
  3. Notify the facility supervisor immediately to initiate the mandated reporting process for suspected elder abuse.Cevap
  4. D
    Observe the interactions between the client and caregiver for a few more days to gather definitive evidence before intervening.

Cevap

The priority action is to notify the facility supervisor immediately to initiate the mandated reporting process for suspected elder abuse.
The correct answer focuses on the nurse's legal obligation as a mandated reporter. When physical signs (multiple bruises in various healing stages) and behavioral signs (fear, withdrawal) suggest abuse, the nurse must report these suspicions immediately through the proper facility channels. Proof is not required to make a report.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the objective data (bruises in various stages of healing) and subjective behavioral cues (trembling, avoiding eye contact when the caregiver enters).
Identify that the combination of physical injuries and fearful behavior strongly indicates potential elder abuse.
Recognizing the signs of abuse is the first step in protecting vulnerable clients.
2
Recall the legal and ethical responsibilities of a practical nurse regarding abuse.
Determine that all nurses are mandated reporters and must report suspicions of abuse without needing definitive proof.
Mandated reporting laws are designed to promptly protect vulnerable populations from further harm.
3
Select the action that aligns with mandated reporting protocols.
Choose the option to notify the facility supervisor immediately to start the reporting process.
Escalating the concern up the chain of command ensures the proper authorities are notified and the client's immediate safety is prioritized.

Anahtar Kavram

Mandated Reporting of Suspected Abuse
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