Soru

Zorluk: KolayPharmacological Therapies

A practical nurse is preparing to administer a scheduled dose of oral metoprolol to a client who is alert and watching television. The client's heart rate is 72 beats/min72\text{ beats/min} and blood pressure is 118/76 mmHg118/76\text{ mmHg}. Which action must the nurse perform to correctly verify the client's identity before giving the medication?

  1. Ask the client to state their first and last name and date of birth while checking their identification band.Cevap
  2. B
    Ask the client, "Are you Mr. Smith?" and wait for the client to verbally agree.
  3. C
    Compare the client's room and bed number to the information on the medication administration record.
  4. D
    Verify the client's identity by checking the name listed on the dry-erase board in the client's room.

Cevap

The nurse must verify the client's identity by asking them to state their first and last name and date of birth while checking their identification band.
The standard of care for medication administration requires nurses to use at least two distinct, acceptable client identifiers before giving any medication. Asking the client to actively state their full name and date of birth, while comparing this information to their physical identification band and the medication administration record, fulfills this critical safety requirement and prevents errors.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Review the principles of safe medication administration, specifically the 'Right Client' check.
Identify that at least two distinct, acceptable patient identifiers are required by safety standards.
This ensures the medication is given to the correct individual.
2
Evaluate the options to determine which represents acceptable identifiers.
Recognize that asking the client to actively state their full name and date of birth, while comparing it to an identification band, meets this requirement.
Active identification prevents errors associated with yes/no questions or unreliable location-based identifiers.

Anahtar Kavram

Rights of Medication Administration: Right Client Verification
Bu soruyu puanla