Soru

Zorluk: ZorClient Care Assignments and Collaboration

Staffing changes on an acute care unit require the nursing team to rapidly redistribute client assignments. The team consists of a registered nurse (RN), a licensed practical nurse (LPN), and an assistive personnel (AP). Which action taken by the LPN demonstrates safe practice regarding delegation, scope of practice, and client rights?

  1. A
    Accepting an assignment to independently manage a client who was just transferred from the intensive care unit with unresolved sepsis
  2. B
    Describing the alternative treatment options and procedural risks to a client prior to witnessing their signature on the consent form
  3. Assigning the AP to ambulate a client who is two days post-appendectomy, while the LPN conducts focused data collection on a client's resolving pneumoniaCevap
  4. D
    Discussing a client's pending discharge needs and new medication regimen with the RN while riding together in a crowded public elevator

Cevap

Assigning the AP to ambulate a stable postoperative client while the LPN conducts focused data collection on a client with a resolving condition.
The correct answer demonstrates appropriate task delegation and adherence to the LPN/VN scope of practice. Ambulating a stable postoperative client is a routine, standardized task that falls squarely within the AP's scope. Furthermore, conducting focused data collection on a client with a resolving, stable condition (like resolving pneumonia) is an appropriate expectation for the LPN/VN, as it relies on established baselines and does not require the initial, comprehensive assessment skills reserved for the RN.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Evaluate each nursing action against the LPN/VN legal scope of practice and the NCSBN five rights of delegation.
Identified that managing unstable clients with systemic infections and explaining procedural risks exceed the LPN/VN scope.
LPN/VNs are restricted from performing comprehensive initial assessments, managing unstable acuities, and obtaining initial informed consent from clients.
2
Assess the actions for potential violations of client rights and environmental safety.
Identified that discussing client information in a public elevator breaches confidentiality (HIPAA).
Nurses must actively protect client privacy and only discuss protected health information in secure, private areas away from unauthorized individuals.
3
Analyze the remaining delegation and care assignment action for appropriateness.
Determined that ambulating a stable postoperative client is safely delegable to an AP, and focused data collection on a stable client is appropriate for the LPN/VN.
This action correctly matches client stability and task complexity with the competency and legal scope of both the AP and the LPN/VN, demonstrating a clear contrast between LPN focused data collection and RN comprehensive assessment.

Anahtar Kavram

Delegation and LPN/VN Scope of Practice
Bu soruyu puanla