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Zorluk: ZorBasic Care and Comfort

A licensed practical nurse is coordinating with assistive personnel to turn a client who is 1 day postoperative following a lumbar spinal fusion. In what chronological order should the nurse perform the following actions to safely logroll the client?

  1. 1Lower the head of the bed to ensure the mattress is completely flat.
  2. 2Cross the client's arms over their chest and place a pillow between their knees.
  3. 3Position two staff members on the side of the bed toward which the client will be turned.
  4. 4Reach across the client and firmly grasp the draw sheet on the opposite side.
  5. 5Roll the client smoothly as a single unit on a coordinated count of three.

Cevap

The correct sequence is to first flatten the bed, then position the client's limbs with a pillow between the knees, position the staff on the destination side, grasp the draw sheet on the far side, and finally roll the client as a single unit on a count of three.
Logrolling is a mobility technique used to turn a client whose spine must be kept in straight alignment, particularly after spinal fusion surgery. The procedure requires careful sequential preparation: flattening the bed to align the spine, positioning the limbs to prevent dragging and maintain hip alignment, organizing the staff around the bed, establishing a firm grip on the draw sheet, and executing a coordinated turn as a single unit to prevent spinal torque.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Lower the head of the bed to ensure the mattress is completely flat.
The client is in a flat, supine position.
A flat surface is required to prevent spinal flexion and maintain straight alignment during the maneuver.
2
Cross the client's arms over their chest and place a pillow between their knees.
The client's extremities are secured and aligned.
Crossing the arms prevents dragging, and the pillow keeps the hips and lumbar spine aligned without twisting.
3
Position two staff members on the side of the bed toward which the client will be turned.
Staff are optimally positioned for the transfer.
Positioning on the destination side allows the staff to safely pull the client's weight toward their own center of gravity.
4
Reach across the client and firmly grasp the draw sheet on the opposite side.
Staff have a secure hold on the friction-reducing device.
The draw sheet distributes the pulling force evenly across the client's body length.
5
Roll the client smoothly as a single unit on a coordinated count of three.
The client is successfully turned onto their side.
Moving the body as one continuous unit (logrolling) prevents any dangerous torque or twisting on the postoperative spine.

Anahtar Kavram

Procedural sequencing for logrolling and postoperative spinal positioning
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