A client with a confirmed diagnosis of active pulmonary tuberculosis needs to be transported to the radiology department for a prescribed imaging study. When preparing the client to leave their negative-pressure isolation room, which action should the practical nurse take?
- Apply a standard surgical mask over the client's nose and mouth prior to exiting the room.Cevap
- BProvide the client with an N95 filtering facepiece respirator to wear in the hallways.
- CMaintain personal airborne precautions by wearing an N95 mask and protective gown during the transport.
- DDress the client in a fluid-resistant gown and disposable gloves to minimize surface contamination.
Cevap
The correct action is to apply a standard surgical mask over the client's nose and mouth before they leave the isolation room.
When a client on airborne precautions (such as for active pulmonary tuberculosis) must be transported outside of their negative-pressure room, the priority is source control. Applying a standard surgical mask over the client's nose and mouth effectively traps infectious droplet nuclei before they enter the shared environment. The client does not wear an N95 respirator, as these are designed for healthcare personnel protection and require formal fit-testing.
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Anahtar Kavram
Airborne Precautions during Client Transport