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Zorluk: KolayEmergency Response and Hazardous Materials

A practical nurse (PN) is walking through a clinic corridor when a glass container falls from a supply cart and shatters, releasing an unidentified liquid with a strong, noxious odor. Which of the following is the priority initial action for the nurse?

  1. Evacuate individuals from the immediate area and restrict access to the corridor.Cevap
  2. B
    Instruct an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to cover the spill with absorbent materials.
  3. C
    Don a surgical mask and examination gloves to quickly wipe up the liquid.
  4. D
    Proceed to nearby examination rooms to assess clients for respiratory distress.

Cevap

The nurse must first evacuate individuals from the immediate area and restrict access to the corridor.
In any hazardous material incident, the most critical initial step is to protect people from exposure. By immediately evacuating the area and restricting access, the nurse prevents inhalation and contact injuries while awaiting the facility's designated hazardous materials response team.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the immediate threat.
The nurse recognizes an unidentified chemical spill with noxious fumes.
Unknown chemicals pose a high risk of respiratory, contact, and systemic toxicity.
2
Determine the first step in hazardous materials emergency response.
The primary action is to isolate the hazard and protect human life.
Securing the area prevents further exposure before the specialized hazmat team or environmental services can safely clean the spill.

Anahtar Kavram

Hazardous Material Incident Response
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