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Zorluk: OrtaClient Care Assignments and Collaboration

During shift handoff on a busy nephrology and general medical unit, a registered nurse (RN) is determining safe delegations for the nursing staff. Which of the following specific client care activities is appropriate to assign to a practical/vocational nurse (LPN/VN)?

  1. A
    Completing the comprehensive admission assessment and formulating the initial care plan for a client arriving from the emergency department.
  2. B
    Administering a direct intravenous (IV) push dose of a loop diuretic to a client exhibiting signs of acute fluid overload.
  3. Performing a focused data collection, including lung sound auscultation, for a stable client with a history of heart failure.Cevap
  4. D
    Detailing the risks, benefits, and alternative treatments of a scheduled kidney biopsy to obtain the client's informed consent.

Cevap

Performing a focused data collection, including lung sound auscultation, for a stable client with a history of heart failure.
The correct answer involves performing a focused data collection for a stable client. The LPN/VN scope of practice includes gathering ongoing, focused data (such as auscultating lung sounds) on clients who are clinically stable with predictable outcomes. This contrasts directly with the RN's exclusive responsibility for initial comprehensive assessments and evaluation of unstable conditions.

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1
Analyze the role and scope of practice of the LPN/VN.
The LPN/VN is responsible for providing care to stable clients with predictable outcomes. Their role emphasizes focused data collection, reinforcement of teaching, and executing established care plans.
Understanding scope boundaries is foundational to recognizing safe and legal delegation.
2
Evaluate the clinical stability of the clients and the complexity of the interventions described in each option.
Options involving initial admission assessments, unstable clients requiring IV push medications, and obtaining informed consent fall outside the LPN/VN scope. The stable client with heart failure requires only focused data collection, which is a permissible task.
Delegation decisions must align with both client stability and the legal boundaries of nursing practice.

Anahtar Kavram

The LPN/VN role centers on focused data collection and caring for stable clients, whereas the RN is responsible for comprehensive assessments, managing unstable clients, and complex clinical evaluation.
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