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Zorluk: OrtaCultural Awareness and Influences on Health

An older adult client who adheres to traditional Orthodox Jewish beliefs is receiving inpatient rehabilitation following a total knee arthroplasty. Which actions by the practical nurse demonstrate culturally congruent care? Select all that apply.

  1. Verifying that meat and dairy items are served on separate meal trays.Cevap
  2. Requesting that a same-sex unlicensed assistive personnel help the client with showering.Cevap
  3. C
    Asking the client why they cannot temporarily pause their dietary rules to focus on physical recovery.
  4. Allowing the client to wear a traditional head covering during non-sterile rehabilitation activities.Cevap
  5. E
    Providing a hospital-prepared turkey and cheddar cheese sandwich as a high-protein snack.

Cevap

The correct actions are verifying that meat and dairy are served separately, requesting same-sex hygiene assistance, and allowing the client to wear a traditional head covering.
Culturally congruent care for an Orthodox Jewish client includes adhering to kosher dietary laws, which strictly prohibit the mixing of meat and dairy products on the same tray. Modesty is highly valued, so care provided by a same-sex healthcare worker is typically preferred and should be accommodated when possible. Additionally, wearing a head covering is a sign of religious reverence and should be permitted during routine, non-sterile activities like physical therapy.

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1
Identify the client's cultural and religious background from the clinical scenario.
The client adheres to traditional Orthodox Jewish beliefs.
Cultural and religious beliefs significantly impact dietary preferences, modesty standards, and daily practices.
2
Determine the dietary restrictions and rules associated with the Orthodox Jewish faith.
Kosher dietary laws forbid the mixing of meat and dairy products in the same meal, and certain animal products are prohibited entirely.
Ensuring culturally appropriate meals prevents nutritional deficits and honors the client's values.
3
Evaluate the client's likely preferences regarding modesty and religious artifacts.
Same-sex care providers are strongly preferred for physical touch, and wearing a head covering (such as a kippah or yarmulke) is an ongoing religious practice.
Respecting modesty and religious artifacts builds trust and maintains the therapeutic nurse-client relationship.
4
Review the proposed nursing interventions and eliminate those that use non-therapeutic communication or violate established cultural rules.
Asking 'why' questions and serving turkey with cheese are identified as inappropriate and non-therapeutic actions.
These specific actions demonstrate a lack of cultural awareness and violate basic transcultural nursing principles.

Anahtar Kavram

Culturally Congruent Care for Orthodox Jewish Clients
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Konular

Cultural Awareness and Influences on Health

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