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Zorluk: KolayErgonomics and Safe Use of Equipment

A practical nurse (PN) is preparing to assist a conscious client with moving higher up in the bed. Which initial action by the PN demonstrates proper ergonomics and equipment safety?

  1. Adjusting the bed height to the level of the nurse's waist.Cevap
  2. B
    Applying bilateral wrist restraints to prevent the client from grabbing the side rails during the move.
  3. C
    Instructing an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to perform the move alone while the PN observes from the doorway.
  4. D
    Keeping the bed in the lowest position and bending deeply at the waist to grasp the draw sheet.

Cevap

Adjusting the bed height to the level of the nurse's waist.
The correct action is to adjust the bed to the nurse's waist level. This is a fundamental principle of ergonomics that allows the nurse to use the strong muscles of the legs and arms rather than the weaker muscles of the back, thereby preventing musculoskeletal injuries.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Assess the environment and the task requirements before moving the client.
The nurse identifies the need to move the client up in bed.
Planning the move ensures that all safety and ergonomic principles can be applied.
2
Adjust the bed height to waist level.
The working surface is now at an optimal height.
This prevents bending at the waist, maintaining the natural curve of the spine and reducing injury risk.

Anahtar Kavram

Proper body mechanics require bringing the work surface to waist height to prevent back strain and ensure safe patient handling.
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