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Zorluk: OrtaHandling Hazardous and Infectious Materials

A nurse is performing a dressing change for a client with a wound infected by Vancomycin-resistant *Enterococcus* (VRE). The removed gauze is heavily saturated with purulent drainage, which would release liquid if compressed. Which action demonstrates the correct protocol for handling this infectious material?

  1. Placing the saturated gauze directly into a red biohazard bag located inside the client's room.Cevap
  2. B
    Discarding the gauze in the standard bedside trash receptacle since it was generated in the immediate patient care area.
  3. C
    Double-bagging the gauze routinely in two separate biohazard bags to ensure strict isolation during facility transport.
  4. D
    Handing the unbagged saturated gauze to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) for immediate transport to the dirty utility room.

Cevap

The nurse should place the saturated gauze directly into a red biohazard bag located inside the client's room.
Dressings that are heavily saturated with blood or purulent materials, which could release liquid when compressed, meet the criteria for regulated medical waste. To maintain a safe environment and prevent cross-contamination, these items must be placed directly into a designated red biohazard bag at the point of use (inside the client's room).

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Assess the saturation level of the soiled dressing.
The dressing is heavily saturated and would release purulent fluid if compressed.
Determines if the waste meets the criteria for regulated medical waste (red bag) versus standard waste.
2
Identify the appropriate waste receptacle based on infection control and OSHA guidelines.
A designated red biohazard bag is selected.
Guidelines mandate that items capable of releasing blood or purulent fluids must be disposed of as regulated medical waste.
3
Dispose of the infectious waste at the point of origin.
The dressing is placed directly into the biohazard bag inside the client's room.
Minimizes the risk of environmental contamination and prevents the transmission of pathogens in facility hallways.

Anahtar Kavram

Disposal of Regulated Medical Waste and Infection Control
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