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Zorluk: ZorCollaboration with Interdisciplinary Team

A registered nurse is finalizing the transition plan for a 19-year-old client with a recently acquired C7 complete spinal cord injury who is preparing to transfer to an inpatient rehabilitation facility. The client requires intermittent catheterization, struggles to grasp feeding utensils, and expresses intense feelings of hopelessness regarding the future. While coordinating comprehensive care, which of the following actions by the nurse are appropriate? Select all that apply.

  1. Request an occupational therapy consultation to assess the client's fine motor skills and recommend adaptive utensils for self-feeding.Cevap
  2. B
    Delegate the evaluation of the client's return demonstration of clean intermittent catheterization to the unlicensed assistive personnel.
  3. Initiate a referral to a psychiatric clinical nurse specialist or psychologist to evaluate the client's coping mechanisms.Cevap
  4. D
    Assure the client that their feelings of hopelessness will disappear once they begin working with the rehabilitation team.
  5. E
    Prioritize completing the multidisciplinary discharge paperwork over responding immediately to the client's sudden, pounding headache.
  6. Use the SBAR communication framework to report the client's functional baseline and mobility goals to the receiving physical therapy team.Cevap

Cevap

The appropriate collaborative actions include requesting an occupational therapy consultation for self-feeding, initiating a psychiatric referral for emotional coping, and utilizing the SBAR framework to communicate mobility baselines to the physical therapy team.
The correct interdisciplinary actions involve accurately identifying the scopes of practice for allied health team members and ensuring safe transitions of care. Occupational therapists specialize in fine motor skills and ADLs, such as adapting utensils for a client with a cervical spinal cord injury. Psychiatric specialists are equipped to evaluate and support clients experiencing severe situational depression or hopelessness. Using standardized tools like SBAR to hand off care to disciplines such as physical therapy ensures clear, safe, and effective interprofessional communication.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the client's clinical presentation to identify holistic care needs.
The client has deficits in fine motor skills (grasping utensils), severe psychosocial distress (hopelessness), and requires transition of care to a rehabilitation setting.
Comprehensive interdisciplinary care planning begins with an accurate assessment of all physiological, functional, and psychological needs.
2
Match the identified functional and psychological needs to the correct allied health professionals' scopes of practice.
Occupational therapy is identified for fine motor ADL support (feeding); a psychiatric specialist is identified for mental health evaluation; physical therapy is identified as the recipient of gross motor mobility reports via SBAR.
Effective team collaboration requires the registered nurse to understand the specialized roles of different healthcare disciplines.
3
Evaluate the remaining distractors for violations in prioritization, delegation, or communication.
Delegating skill evaluation to an unlicensed assistive personnel violates nursing scope. Ignoring a pounding headache (a sign of autonomic dysreflexia) violates physiological prioritization. Providing false reassurance violates therapeutic communication standards.
Care coordination and discharge planning must never supersede fundamental patient safety, emergency recognition, and legal scope of practice.

Anahtar Kavram

Interdisciplinary collaboration requires the nurse to accurately assign roles based on scopes of practice (e.g., OT for fine motor ADLs, PT for gross mobility), utilize structured handoff communication like SBAR, and maintain foundational nursing responsibilities regarding delegation and prioritization.
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