A home health nurse is conducting an initial assessment of a family providing full-time care for a 5-year-old child who requires continuous mechanical ventilation via a tracheostomy. Which findings indicate to the nurse that the parents are experiencing caregiver role strain? Select all that apply.
- The primary caregiver reports chronic fatigue and has canceled their own routine medical appointments.Cevap
- BThe parents express a desire to learn more about community respite care programs.
- The primary caregiver exhibits a flat affect and states they no longer enjoy previously pleasurable activities.Cevap
- DThe parents assign the 15-year-old sibling the weekly chore of organizing the delivered medical supplies.
- The parents state they have stopped communicating with friends because no one understands their situation.Cevap
Cevap
The findings indicating caregiver role strain include self-neglect (canceling personal medical appointments), signs of depression (flat affect and anhedonia), and social isolation (withdrawing from friends).
Caregiver role strain occurs when the demands of providing care compromise the caregiver's physical, emotional, or social well-being. Canceling personal medical appointments indicates physical self-neglect. A flat affect and loss of interest in activities are signs of clinical depression and emotional exhaustion. Stopping communication with friends demonstrates severe social isolation. All of these are maladaptive responses signaling that the caregivers are overwhelmed and require additional support interventions.
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Caregiver Role Strain and Maladaptive Coping