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Zorluk: KolayStandard and Transmission-Based Precautions

A nurse is preparing to enter the room of a client who requires both contact and droplet precautions. Arrange the following steps for donning personal protective equipment (PPE) in the correct chronological order, starting with the first action.

  1. 1Perform hand hygiene with an alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water.
  2. 2Put on a fluid-resistant isolation gown and tie it securely.
  3. 3Place a surgical mask over the nose, mouth, and chin.
  4. 4Position a face shield or goggles over the face and eyes.
  5. 5Put on clean gloves, ensuring they extend over the gown cuffs.

Cevap

The correct sequence is: perform hand hygiene, put on the isolation gown, apply the surgical mask, position the face shield or goggles, and finally put on clean gloves.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the correct sequence for donning PPE ensures maximum protection and prevents self-contamination during the process. Hand hygiene must always occur first. The gown is donned first among the garments because of its size and the need to tie it at the back. The mask follows to secure respiratory protection. Eyewear is next to protect the eyes, and gloves are always placed last so they can overlap the gown cuffs to seal the wrists.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Perform hand hygiene.
Hands are clean and ready to handle uncontaminated equipment.
Prevents the transfer of pathogens to the clean PPE garments.
2
Put on the isolation gown.
The torso and arms are protected.
The gown is donned first as it is the largest garment and requires reaching behind the neck and waist to fasten the ties.
3
Apply the surgical mask.
The nose and mouth are protected.
The mask is secured next to protect the respiratory system from droplet transmission.
4
Position the face shield or goggles.
The eyes are protected.
Eyewear is placed after the mask so it can sit securely, often resting slightly over the mask's upper edge.
5
Put on clean gloves.
The hands are protected and the wrists are sealed.
Gloves are put on last so they can be stretched over the cuffs of the isolation gown, ensuring no exposed skin at the wrists.

Anahtar Kavram

Standard donning sequence for personal protective equipment (PPE)
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