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Zorluk: OrtaPharmacological and Parenteral Therapies

An adult client is receiving a continuous intravenous (IV) infusion of Lactated Ringer's solution at 100100 mL/hr through a peripheral catheter. The healthcare provider prescribes a stat dose of ceftriaxone 11 gram IV piggyback to treat a diagnosed bacterial infection. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to safely administer the medication?

  1. A
    Attach the ceftriaxone secondary infusion tubing to the primary Y-site port closest to the client.
  2. B
    Pause the Lactated Ringer's, infuse the ceftriaxone through the primary tubing, and immediately resume the continuous fluids.
  3. Establish a separate peripheral intravenous access site to administer the ceftriaxone.Cevap
  4. D
    Hold the ceftriaxone administration until the Lactated Ringer's infusion is complete and the line is discontinued.

Cevap

The nurse should establish a separate peripheral intravenous access site to administer the ceftriaxone.
Ceftriaxone is uniquely incompatible with calcium-containing solutions, such as Lactated Ringer's. When mixed, they form a crystalline precipitate that can cause life-threatening emboli in the lungs and kidneys. Because the client needs both the continuous fluid therapy and the stat antibiotic, establishing a second, independent IV line is the safest action to ensure timely and safe administration.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the compatibility of the prescribed medication (ceftriaxone) with the continuously infusing intravenous fluid (Lactated Ringer's).
Identify that ceftriaxone and Lactated Ringer's are highly incompatible due to the calcium content in the Lactated Ringer's solution.
Ceftriaxone binds with calcium to form dangerous, life-threatening intravascular precipitates.
2
Determine the safest method of administration that ensures the client receives both necessary treatments promptly.
Decide to establish a separate peripheral intravenous line.
A dedicated line prevents any physical mixing of the incompatible solutions and avoids delaying the stat antibiotic dose.

Anahtar Kavram

Ceftriaxone and Calcium-Containing IV Fluids Incompatibility
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