A client with suspected hepatic cirrhosis is transferred to the clinical unit immediately following a percutaneous liver biopsy. Which of the following nursing actions is the priority to reduce the risk of the most significant complication associated with this procedure?
- Position the client in a right side-lying position with a folded towel beneath the biopsy site.Cevap
- BMaintain the client in a left lateral decubitus position to promote optimal hepatic blood flow.
- CAssign the unlicensed assistive personnel to obtain the first set of post-procedure vital signs.
- DAssess for early indicators of hemorrhagic shock, specifically noting any newly developed bradycardia.
Cevap
The priority action is to position the client in a right side-lying position with a folded towel beneath the biopsy site.
The correct answer involves positioning the client on their right side. The liver is a highly vascular organ located in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen. Placing the client in a right side-lying (lateral decubitus) position, often with a small towel or pillow under the puncture site, applies direct external pressure to the liver capsule. This mechanical compression uses the client's body weight to achieve hemostasis and prevent internal hemorrhage, which is the most critical and life-threatening complication following a liver biopsy.
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Anahtar Kavram
Post-procedure care and positioning to prevent hemorrhage following invasive procedures on highly vascular organs.